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In which of the following situations, do the lists of numbers involved form an AP? Give reasons for your answers. The number of bacteria in a certain food item after each second - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

In which of the following situations, do the lists of numbers involved form an AP? Give reasons for your answers.

The number of bacteria in a certain food item after each second, when they double in every second.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let the number of bacteria in a certain food = x

Since, they double in every second.

∴ x, 2x, 2(2x), 2(2 . 2 . x),...

i.e., x, 2x, 4x, 8x,...

Now, let t1 = x, t2 = 2x, t3 – 4x and t4 = 8x

t2 – t1 = 2x – x = x

t3 – t2 = 4x – 2x = 2x

t4 – t3 = 8x – 4x = 4x

Since, the difference between each successive term is not same.

So, the list does form an AP.

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पाठ 5: Arithematic Progressions - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ ४९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 5 Arithematic Progressions
Exercise 5.2 | Q 7.(iv) | पृष्ठ ४९
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