मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Kavita from 10th is Using Spectacles. the Power of the Lenses in Her Spectacles is –2.5 Dioptre. Answer the Following Questions:Which Lenses Are Used in Her Spectacles? and State the Defect of Vision Kavita is Suffering From. - Science and Technology 1

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Kavita from 10th is using spectacles. The power of the lenses in her spectacles is –2.5 dioptre. Answer the following questions:

1) Which lenses are used in her spectacles?

2) State the defect of vision Kavita is suffering from.

3) Find the focal length of the lenses used in her spectacles

उत्तर

1) Concave lens

2) Myopia or nearsightedness

3) `f = 1/D = 1/2.5 = 0.4 m`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2017-2018 (March)

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Calculate the focal length of a corrective lens having power +2D.


Calculate the focal length of a corrective lens having power +2.5 D.


Define the power of a lens.


How unit of power related to focal length of a lens?


Find the power of a concave lens of focal length 2m.


What is the focal length of a convex lens of focal length 30 cm in contact with a concave lens of focal length 20 cm? Is the system a converging or a diverging lens? Ignore thickness of the lenses.


(a) At what distance should the lens be held from the figure in order to view the squares distinctly with the maximum possible magnifying power?

(b) What is the magnification in this case?

(c) Is the magnification equal to the magnifying power in this case? Explain.


Which one of the following materials cannot be used to make a lens?


Which type of lens has (a) a positive power, and (b) a negative power?


Which of the two has a greater power: a lens of short focal length or a lens of large focal length?


How is the power of a lens related to its focal length?


Which has more power : a thick convex lens or a thin convex lens, made of the same glass? Give reason for your choice.


A converging lens has focal length of 50 mm. What is the power of the lens?


The power of a lens is, −2 D. What is its focal length? 


The optician's prescription for a spectacle lens is marked +0.5 D. What is the:
(a) nature of spectacle lens?
(b) focal length of spectacle lens?


A convex lens of power 5 D and a concave lens of power 7.5 D are placed in contact with each other. What is the :
(a) power of this combination of lenses?
(b) focal length of this combination of lenses?


The power of a combination of two lenses X and Y is 5 D. If the focal length of lens X be 15 cm :
(a) calculate the focal length of lens Y.
(b) state the nature of lens Y.

 


 A combination of lenses for a camera contains two converging lenses of focal lengths 20 cm and 40 cm and a diverging lens of focal length 50 cm. Find the power and focal length of the combination.A optical instrument in which the above arrangement of convex lens is used is a convex lens used to burn paper by focusing sunlight. 


Define the term focal length of a lens.


State the condition for the following a lens has both its focal lengths equal .


Name the type of lens whose power is positive.
The image of an object formed by a lens is real, inverted and of the same size as the object. If the image is at a distance of 40 cm from the lens, what is the nature and power of the lens ? Draw ray diagram to justify your answer.


How does focal length of a lens change when red light incident on it is replaced by violet light? Give reason for your answer.


Mohan obtained a sharp inverted image of a distant tree on the screen placed behind the lens. He then moved the screen and tried to look through the lens in the direction of the object. He would see: 

(1) a blurred image on the wall of the laboratory. 

(2) an erect image of the tree on the lens.

(3) no image as the screen has been removed 

(4) an inverted image of the tree at the focus of the lens.


Find the radius of curvature of the convex surface of a plano-convex lens, whose focal length is 0.3 m and the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5.


A thin converging lens is formed with one surface convex and the other plane. Does the position of image depend on whether the convex surface or the plane surface faces the object?


A double convex lens has two surfaces of equal radii R and refractive index \[m = 1 \cdot 5\]


Consider three converging lenses L1, L2 and L3 having identical geometrical construction. The index of refraction of L1 and L2 are \[\mu_1   \text{ and }   \mu_2\] respectively. The upper half of the lens L3 has a refractive index \[\mu_1\] and the lower half has \[\mu_2\]  following figure . A point object O is imaged at O1 by the lens L1 and at O2 by the lens L2placed in same position. If L3 is placed at the same place,

(a) there will be an image at O1
(b) there will be an image at O2.
(c) the only image will form somewhere between O1 and O2
(d) the only image will form away from O2.


A diverging lens of focal length 20 cm and a converging lens of focal length 30 cm are placed 15 cm apart with their principal axes coinciding. Where should an object be placed on the principal axis so that its image is formed at infinity?


The power of a lens is +2.0 D. Find its focal length and state the kind of lens.


Complete the diagram to show the formation of the image of the object AB.

(i) Name the Lens LL’.
(ii) Where is the image of the object AB formed?
(iii) State three characteristics of the image.


If the lens is of focal length 25 cm. Calculate the power of the lens.


If focal length of a convex lens is 20 cm at what is the power of the lens?


Increase in the converging power of eye lens cause ‘hypermetropia'


The power of convex lens of focal length 20 cm is ______.


The focal length of a double convex lens is equal to the radius of curvature of either surface. What is the refractive index of its material?


In what unit is the power of a lens expressed?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×