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Long answer type question. Define test cross and explain its significance. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Long answer type question.

Define test cross and explain its significance.

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उत्तर

Definition:

The cross between F1 hybrid and its homozygous recessive parent is called a test cross.

Significance of test cross:

  1. It helps to determine whether individuals exhibiting dominant character are genotypically homozygous or heterozygous.
  2. It has wide application in plant breeding experiments.
  3. In rapid crop improvement programmes, test cross is used to introduce a useful recessive trait in the hybrids.
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पाठ 3: Inheritance and Variation - Exercises [पृष्ठ ६९]

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बालभारती Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Inheritance and Variation
Exercises | Q 5.3 | पृष्ठ ६९
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