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Define and design a test-cross. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Define and design a test-cross.

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उत्तर

Test cross is a cross between an organism with unknown genotype and a recessive parent. It is used to determine whether the individual is homozygous or heterozygous for a trait.

If the progenies produced by a test cross show 50% dominant trait and 50% recessive trait, then the unknown individual is heterozygous for a trait. On the other hand, if the progeny produced shows dominant trait, then the unknown individual is homozygous for a trait.

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पाठ 5: Principles of Inheritance and Variation - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९३]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Principles of Inheritance and Variation
Exercises | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ९३
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