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प्रश्न
Microscopic study
उत्तर
Micro Economics is .the microscopic study of the economy.
In the words of Prof. A.P. Lerner, "It is looking at the economy through microscope, as it were to see how the millions of cells in the body of economic - the individuals or households as consumers, and individuals or firms as producers play their part in the working of whole economic organism".
In Micro Economic theory, we discuss how the various cells of economic organism, such as thousands of consumers, thousands of producers or firms, thousands of workers and resource suppliers in the economy; do their economic activities and reach their equilibrium state.
In other words in Micro Economics, we attempt only a microscopic study of the national economy. We do not study the national economy in its totality.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The terms Micro and Macro Economics were first used by _____________.
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Group "A" |
Group "B" |
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(a) |
Demand for electricity |
(1) |
Rent |
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(b) |
Perfectly elastic supply |
(2) |
Transfer income |
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(c) |
Land |
(3) |
Dear money policy |
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(d) |
Pension |
(4) |
Composite demand |
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(e) |
Inflation |
(5) |
Horizontal supply curve |
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(6) |
Part of national income |
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(7) |
Vertical supply curve |
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(8) |
Cheap money policy |
Meaning and Definition of Micro Economics?
Micro Economics studies behaviours of individual economic unit.
Explain the subject matter of Micro Economics.
The terms ‘micro’ and ‘macro’ economics were first used by ............................
(Marshall \ Ragnar Frisch \ Robbins \ Adam Smith)
Give reason or explain the following statement.
Micro economics studies individual economic unit.
Micro economics is a _____________ equilibrium approach. (partial/general/total/multi-variable)
Match the following :
| Group 'A' | Group 'B' | ||
| 1 | Tea and coffee | a | Wages |
| 2 | Stock | b | Flow concept |
| 3 | Labour | c | Central bank |
| 4 | National income | d | Commercial bank |
| 5 | Clearinghouse system | e | Complementary goods |
| f | Rent | ||
| g | Potential supply | ||
| h | Substitute Goods |
Match the following Group ‘A’ with Group ‘B’
| Group A | Group B |
| Inferior Goods | Average Cost (AC) |
| Reward of capital | 1st April to 31st March |
| Financial year | Quantitative measure of credit control |
| Bank rate | Marginal cost |
| Total Cost (TC) / Total Quantity (TQ) | 1st January to 31st December |
| Profit | |
| Interest | |
| Giffen goods |
Define or Explain the following concepts
Microeconomics
Define or explain the following concept :
Individual economic unit
Give reason or explain the following.
Microeconomics deals with allocation of resources.
State whether the following statements are True or False:
Adam Smith is known as the 'Father of Economics.'
Define or explain the of concept Micro economics .
State whether the following statement is True or False with reason:
Macro economics studies single unit.
Match the following Group ‘A’ with Group ‘B’
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Group ‘A’ |
Group ‘B’ |
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(1) |
Perfect competition |
(a) |
Captain of industry |
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(2) |
Micro economics |
(b) |
Price Discrimination |
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(3) |
Entrepreneur |
(c) |
Homogeneous product |
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(4) |
Money |
(d) |
Smallest unit |
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(5) |
Central Bank |
(e) |
Largest unit |
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(f) |
Lender of last resort |
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(g) |
Medium of exchange |
Explain the following concepts or give definitions.
Micro economics
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternative given below.
The terms Micro and Macro Economics were first used by _______________.
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternative given below
Micro Economics is a study of _________.
Micro Economic analysis adopts ______ method.
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternative given below.
Micro Economics is a __________________________ equilibrium approach.
Match the following
| Group A | Group B |
| 1) Adam Smith | A) Aggregates |
| 2) Micro Economics | B) Prof. Boulding |
| 3) Macro Economics | C) Father of Economics |
| 4) Dr. Marshall | D) Individual units |
| E) Economic efficiency | |
| F) Principles of Economics |
State whether the following statement is TRUE or FALSE.
Dr. Marshall is known as the Father of Economics.
Define or Explain the following concept.
Micro Economics
Write short note on :
Subject matter of Micro Economics
Answer the following question
What is the scope & subject matter of Micro Economics?
Explain the features of microeconomics.
Answer in detail
Explain the scope and subject matter of Micro Economics.
Fill in the blank using appropriate alternatives given Below
_________ is regarded as the father of 'Economics'.
Match the following words from group 'A' and 'B'.
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Group 'A'
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Group 'B'
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(a) Prestigious goods
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(1) Average cost
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(b) Total Revenue / Total Quantity
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(2) Transfer payment
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(c) Labour
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(3) Qualitative credit control.
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(d) Unemployment allowance
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(4) Rent
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(e) Direct action
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(5) Quantitative credit control.
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(6) Exception to the law of demand.
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(7) Wages
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(8) Average revenue.
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Match the following words from group 'A' and 'B'
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Group 'A'
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Group 'B'
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(a) Production
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(1) Average Expenditure
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(b) Tea and coffee
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(2) Personal Income - Direct taxes.
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(3) Stock
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(3) Substitute goods.
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(4) Disposable income
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(4) Central bank
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(5) Credit control
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(5) Complementary goods.
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(6) Potential supply
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(7) Commercial bank
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(8) Creation of utility.
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The method adopted in microeconomic analysis.
- Lumping method
- Aggregative method
- Slicing method
- Inclusive method
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
The scope of microeconomics is unlimited.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
Micro economics uses slicing method.
Identify and explain the following concept.
Asha collected information about the income of a particular firm.
- Assertion (A): Microeconomics is known as Price theory.
- Reasoning (R): Macro economics is known as Income theory.
Method adopted in micro economic analysis.
- Lumping method
- Aggregative method
- Slicing method
- Inclusive method
Method adopted in micro economic analysis.
- Lumping method
- Aggregative method
- Slicing method
- Inclusive method
Complete the correlation:
General equilibrium : Macro economics :: ______ : Micro economics
- Assertion (A): Microeconomics is also known as Price Theory.
- Reasoning (R): Microeconomics is a study of economy-wide aggregates.
Explain why microeconomics is known as Price Theory.
Write in brief about partial equilibrium analysis.
The branch of economics that deals with the allocation of resources.
- Micro economics
- Macro economics
- Econometrics
- None of these
