मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Mr. Rajesh Has ₹ 1800 to Spend on Fruits for a Meeting. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Mr. Rajesh has ₹ 1800 to spend on fruits for a meeting. Grapes cost ₹ 160/kg llnd peaches ₹ 200/kg. Let x and g represent the number of kilogrames of grapes and peaches he can buy. Write the graph of an inequation to model the amounts of grapes and peaches he can buy within his budget. 

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let the cost of grapes = ₹ 150/kg 

Let x kg of grapes be bought.

∴ Total cost of grapes = 150x 

The cost of peaches be  ₹ 200/kg 

Let y kg of peaches be bought. 

∴ Total cost of peaches = 200y 

∴ Total expenses is 150x + 200y ≤ 1800 

or 3x + 4y ≤ 36 

Graphical solution 

3x+ 4y = 36 

x 0 12
y 9 0

(0, 9)  (12, 0) 

Equation Inequation Point Side
3x + 4y = 36 3x + 4y ≤ x (12 , 0) (0 ,9) origin

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2014-2015 (October)

APPEARS IN

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find graphical solution for the following system of linear inequations:

2x + 3y ≥ 2, -x + y ≤ 3,  x ≤ 4, y ≥ 3


There are found jobs to be completed. Each job must go through machines M1 , M2 , M3 in the order M1 - M2 - M3.  Processing time in hours is given below. Determine the optimal sequesnce and idle time for machine M1 .

Jobs A B C D
M1 5 8 7 3
M2 6 7 2 5
M3 7 8 10 9

Compute CDR using the information given below :

Age group
( Years )
0-15 15-35 35-65 65 and above
Population 9000 25000 32000 9000

Total number of deaths in a year is given to be 900.


Calculate the CDR for District A and B and compare them: 

Age group (in years) District A District B
No.of.
persons
(in '000)
No.of.
deaths
No.of.
persons
(in '000)
No.of. deaths
0 - 15 1 20 2 50
15 - 60 3 30 7 70
60 and above 2 40 1 25

Diet for a sick person must contain at least 4000 units of vitamins, 50 units of minerals and 1500 calories Two foods F1 and F2 cost Rs. 50 and Rs. 75 per unit respectively. Each unit of food F1 contains 200 units of vitamins, 1 unit of minerals and 40 calories, whereas each unit of food F2 contains 100 units of  vitamins, 2 units of minerals and 30 calories. Formulate the above problem as L.P.P. to satisfy the sick person's requirements at minimum cost.


Minimize: Z = 2x + y 

Subject to: x + y ≤ 5 

x + 2y ≤  8 

4x + 3y ≥ 12 

x ≥  o,  y ≥ o 

Solve graphically.


Find the graphical solution for following system of linear inequations

`"x"_1/60 + "x"_2/90 <= 1 ; 5x_1 + 8x_2 ≤ 600 , x_1 ≥ 0 , x_2 ≥ 0`


 Minimize : Z = 3x1 + 2x2

Subject to constraints 

5x1 + x2 ≥ 10

2x1 + 2x2 ≥ 12

x1 + 4x2 ≥ 12

x1 , x2 ≥ 0


Solve the following L.P.P.:

Maximize Z = 4x + 5y
subject to       2x + y ≥ 4
                       x + y ≤ 5,
                       0 ≤ x ≤ 3,
                       0 ≤ y ≤ 3


Solve the following L.P.P. graphically Minimize Z = 3x + 5y Subject to 2x + 3y ≥ 12 
-x + y ≤ 3 
x ≤ 4 
y ≥ 3 


A person makes two types of gift items A and B requiring the services of a cutter and a finisher.  Gift item A requires 4 hours of the cutter's time and 2 hours of finisher's time. Fifth item B requires 2 hours of the cutter's time and 4 hours of finisher's time. The cutter and finisher have 208 hours and 152 hours available time respectively every month. The profit on one gift item of type A is ₹ 75 and on one gift item of type, B is ₹ 125. Assuming that the person can sell all the gift items produced, determine how many gift items of each type should he make every month to obtain the best returns?


Find common region for the following system of linear inequations :

x ≥ -3, 4x - 5y ≥ -20, 3x + 4y ≤ 12, y ≥ -2


Solve the following L.P.P. : 
Minimize : Z = 4x + 10y, 
Subject to : 2x + 5y ≤10 , 5x + 3y ≤ 15, 
                  x + 2y  ≥ 30, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0. 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×