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Name the Physical Quantity that Measures the Degree of Hotness. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Name the physical quantity that measures the degree of hotness.
एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

Temperature is the physical quantity that measures the degree of hotness.
 
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पाठ 5: Heat - Exercise 5.1 i [पृष्ठ २३३]

APPEARS IN

फ्रँक Physics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 5 Heat
Exercise 5.1 i | Q 10 | पृष्ठ २३३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is the Greenhouse effect?


A refrigerator converts 100g of water at 20℃ to ice at – 10℃ in 73.5 min. Calculate the average rate of heat extraction in watt. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 J kg-1 K-1, specific latent heat of ice is 336 J g-1 and the specific heat capacity of ice is 2.1 J kg-1 K-1.


A thermally insulated pot has 150 g ice at temperature 0°C. How much steam of 100°C has to be mixed to it, so that water of temperature 50°C will be obtained? (Given : latent heat of melting of ice = 80 cal/g, latent heat of vaporization of water = 540 cal/g, specific heat of water = 1 cal/g °C)


What do you mean by latent heat?

What do you understand by the latent heat of vaporization?

What is the latent heat of fusion of ice?

Define the following terms:
(i) Latent heat,
(ii) Latent heat of fusion of ice.


Define the term ‘specific latent heat of fusion’ of a substance.


Explain the statement; “The specific latent heat of vaporization of wafer is 2260 × 103 J/kg”.


What do you understand by the ‘latent heat of vaporization’ of a substance?


State two advantages of the high specific latent heat capacity of steam, which is about 226 × 104 J/kg?


Steam at 100°C is passed over 1000 g of ice at 0°C. After some time, 600 g of ice at 0°C is left and 450 g of water at 0°C is formed. Calculate the specific latent heat of vaporization of steam (Given: specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg°C, specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336,000 J/kg.)


If there is no Heat loss to the surroundings, the heat released by the condensation of m1 g of steam at 100°C into water at 100°C can be used to convert m2 g of ice at 0°C into water at 0°C.

(i) Find:

(a) The heat lost by steam in terms of m1

(b) The heat gained by ice in terms of m2

(ii) Form a heat equation find the ratio of m2 : m1

Specific latent heat of vaporization of steam = 2268 kJ/kg

Specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 kJ/kg

Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg°C


1 kg of dry air at a temperature of 40 °C can hold a maximum of 49 g of water vapour.


Define specific latent heat capacity


Calculate the amount of heat required to convert 200g of ice at 0°C into the water at 0°C Specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 Jg-1


Calculate the total amount of heat energy required to melt 200 g of ice at 0°C to water at 100°C. (Specific latent heat of ice = 336 Jg-1, specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 Jg-1 °C-1)


Observe the following graph and answer the following questions:

  1. What does the graph represent? 
  2. What does the line AB represent?
  3. What does the line BC represent?

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