Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Calculate the total amount of heat energy required to melt 200 g of ice at 0°C to water at 100°C. (Specific latent heat of ice = 336 Jg-1, specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 Jg-1 °C-1)
उत्तर
200 g of ice at 0°C
Q1 = mLf
200 g of H2O at 0°C
Q2 = m × c × θR
200 g of H2O at 100°C
Total heat required
Q = Q1 + Q2
= mLf + m × c × θR
= (200 × 336) + (200 × 4·2 × 100)
= (67200) + (84000)
= 1,51,200 J
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
State the effect of an increase of impurities on the melting point of ice.
What do you understand by the term latent heat?
Which has more heat: 1 g ice at 0℃ or 1g water 0℃? Give reason.
When a liquid is getting converted into solid, the latent heat is ………………………………
Define the following terms:
(i) Latent heat,
(ii) Latent heat of fusion of ice.
Define specific latent heat of vaporization of a substance.
Give one consequence of the high specific latent heat of fusion of ice.
State two advantages of the high specific latent heat capacity of steam, which is about 226 × 104 J/kg?
1 kg of water is contained in a 1.25 kW kettle. Assuming specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g °C and specific latent heat of vaporization = 2260 J/g, calculate:
(i) the time taken for the temperature of water to rise from 25°C to its boiling point,
(ii) the mass of water which evaporates per minute from the boiling water.
When ice is converted into water : constant temperature : : before the water evaporates : _______
Write the name.
Products obtained when sugar is heated.
For the same mass of ice and ice-cold water, why does ice produce more cooling than ice-cold water?
Who introduced the term latent heat?
Give some practical applications of specific latent heat of ice.
600 g of copper at 50°C is mixed with lOOOg water at 20°C. Find the final temperature of the mixture. The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.4 Jg-1°C-1 and that of water is 4.2 Jg-1°C-1
Observe the following graph and answer the following questions:
- What does the graph represent?
- What does the line AB represent?
- What does the line BC represent?
The amount of heat energy required to melt a given mass of a substance at its melting point without any rise in its temperature is called as the ______.
20 g of ice at 0°C absorbs 10,920 J of heat energy to melt and change to water at 50°C. Calculate the specific latent heat of fusion of ice. Specific heat capacity of water is 4200 J kg-1 K-1.