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तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएस.एस.एल.सी. (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ७

Name the sub-atomic particles. - Science

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प्रश्न

Name the sub-atomic particles.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

Proton, Electron, Neutrons.

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पाठ 4: Atomic Structure - Evaluation [पृष्ठ ५२]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science - Term 1 [English] Class 7 TN Board
पाठ 4 Atomic Structure
Evaluation | Q VII. 2. | पृष्ठ ५२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If bromine atom is available in the form of, say, two isotopes `""_35^79Br (49.7%)" and """_35^81Br (50.3%)`, calculate the average atomic mass of bromine atom.


Write the names of the elements present in the:- 

Glucose


Write the names of `"Ca"("NO"_3)_2` compounds :


Define: Chemical bond


Name two particles found inside the nucleus. What are they collectively called ?


Define: Covalent bond


An atom has 13 protons and 14 neutrons.

What is the atomic number of the atom ?


Fill in the blank

If an atom gains an electron, it is called an _______


Fill in the blank

If an atom loses an electron, it acquires ______ a charge.


Fill in the blank

An excess of electrons produces a ________ charge.


The electronic configuration of an element Z is 2, 8, 8.
(a) What is the atomic number of the element?
(b) State whether element Z is a metal or a non-metal.
(c) What type of ion (if any) will be formed by an atom of element Z? Why?
(d) What is special about the outermost electron shell of the atom of this element?
(e) Give the name and symbol of element Z.
(f) Name the group of elements to which Z belongs.


Which of the following statement is correct about the atom of an element ?


Give scientific reason.

All the mass of an atom is concentrated in the nucleus.


Define the following term:

Atom


Electron, proton, neutron are the types of ______ in an atom.


Draw diagrams representing the atomic structures of the following:

  1. Sodium atom
  2. Chlorine ion
  3. Carbon atom
  4. Oxygen ion

Name the gas that.

Turns moist starch iodide paper blue black.


Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.

Which element will lose electron?


Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.

Which element will gain electron?


Draw the basic structure of an atom representing its –

  1. Subatomic particles
  2. Nucleus
  3. Orbits or shells.

The smallest particle of matter that can exist by itself is ______.


State true or false. If false, correct the statement.

The basic unit of an element is molecule.


State true or false. If false, correct the statement.

An atom is electrically neutral.


Define – Atom.


Draw the structure of an atom and explain the position of the sub-atomic particles.


Project.

To have an idea of what atoms are, students can be asked to construct atoms using pipe cleaners (thin metal wires-electron shells), pompoms (balls-different colours for protons and neutrons) and beads (electrons). Students will love and enjoy putting them together and they look great hanging from the ceiling in the classroom.


The smallest unit of an element is ______.


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