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One of Your Friends Says that He Has Read in the Previous Chapters that There Can Be No Electric Field Inside a Conductor. - Physics

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प्रश्न

One of your friends says that he has read in the previous chapters that there can be no electric field inside a conductor. Consequently, there can be no current through it. What is the fallacy of this argument?

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उत्तर

You have studied in the previous chapters that when a static charge is given to a metal, the charge resides on its surface and there is no electric field inside it. But this is not the case when a charge is in motion. Current can flow through a conductor only when an electric field is established inside it. An electric field exists inside the conductor, as it is connected to the battery. Thus, current flows through the conductor.

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Electric Currents in Conductors
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Electric Current in Conductors - Short Answers [पृष्ठ १९६]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 10 Electric Current in Conductors
Short Answers | Q 6 | पृष्ठ १९६

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