मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Out of 1900 km, Vishal travelled some distance by bus and some by aeroplane. The bus travels with an average speed of 60 km/hr and the average speed of the aeroplane is 700 km/hr. - Algebra

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प्रश्न

Out of 1900 km, Vishal travelled some distance by bus and some by aeroplane. The bus travels with an average speed of 60 km/hr and the average speed of the aeroplane is 700 km/hr. It takes 5 hours to complete the journey. Find the distance, Vishal travelled by bus.

बेरीज

उत्तर

We know `"speed" = "distance"/"time"`

Average speed of bus = 60km/h.

Let the time taken in bus be x hours. 

Average speed of plane = 700km/h.

Let the time taken in the plane be y hours. 

Total distance covered = 1900 km

60x + 700y = 1900

⇒ 6x + 70y = 190

⇒ 3x + 35y = 95      ...(I)

It takes 5 hours to complete the journey so,

x + y = 5          ...(II)

Multiplying (II) with 3

3x + 3y = 15        ...(III)

Subtracting (III) from (I) we get

3x - 3x + 35y - 3y = 95 - 15

⇒ 32y = 80 

⇒ y = `80/32`

⇒ y = 2.5

Putting the value of y = 2.5 in (II) we get

x + 2.5 = 5

x  = 5 - 2.5

⇒ x = 2.5

Distance travelled by Vishal by bus = speed × time

= 60 × 2.5

= 150 km

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पाठ 1: Linear Equations in Two Variables - Practice Set 1.5 [पृष्ठ २६]

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बालभारती Algebra (Mathematics 1) [English] 10 Standard SSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1 Linear Equations in Two Variables
Practice Set 1.5 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ २६
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