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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Physical Devices of Computer System Are Known as ____________. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Physical devices of computer system are known as ____________.

पर्याय

  • software

  •  hardware
  •  programme

  • humanware

MCQ

उत्तर

Physical devices of computer system are known as hardware.

Explanation:

Hardware is the physical component of a computer system. Thus, it is a collection of all the parts of a computer which can be touched such as keyboard, mouse, monitor etc.

Hence, the correct answer is option (b).
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2011-2012 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Naveen, Seerat and Hina were partners in a firm manufacturing blanket. They were sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. Their capitals on 1st April, 2012 were Rs.2,00,000; Rs.3,00,000 and Rs.6,00,000 respectively. After the floods in Uttaranchal, all partners decided to help the flood victims personally. For this Naveen withdrew Rs.10,000 from the firm on 1st September; 2012. Seerat, instead of withdrawing cash from the firm took blankets amounting to Rs.12,000 from the firm and distributed to the flood victims. On the other hand, Hina withdrew Rs.2,00,000 from her capital on 1st January, 2013 and set up a centre to provide medical facilities in the flood affected area.

The partnership deed provides for charging interest on drawings @ 6% p.a. After the Final Accounts were prepared, it was discovered that interest on drawings had not been charged. Give the necessary adjusting journal entry and show the working notes clearly. Also state any two values that the partners wanted to communicate to the society.


Under which major headings and sub-headings will the following items be shown in the Balance Sheet of a company  as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956 :
(i) A balance of the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(ii) A loan of  Rs 1,00,000 payable after three years.
(iii) Short-term deposits payable on demand.
(iv) Loose tools
(v) Trademark
(vi) Land
(vii) Cash at the bank
(viii) Trade payables


In the absence of partnership agreement, interest on drawings of partners is charged :
(1) at 6% per annum
(2) at 9% per annum
(3) at 12% per annum
(4) no interest is charged


Under which major heads and subheads will the following items be placed in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956 :

(1) Bank overdraft.
(2) Cash and Cash Equivalents.
(3) Securities premium.
(4) The negative balance of the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(5) Goodwill.
(6) Trademark.
(7) 5 years loan obtained from SBI.
(8) Investments.


Does partnership firm has a separate legal entity? Give reason in support of your answer. 


Answer in one sentence only.
What is a partnership deed?

Co-venturers’ liability is_________.


Explain in brief, the importance of computers in modern age.

 


The incomplete method of accounting system.

Explain the role of Computer in accounting.


Answer in one sentence only. 
What is Partnership?


Answer in one sentence only.
Why is a partnership deed prepared?


A partnership firm is a trading concern.


State whether the following statement is True or False.

Receipts and payments account is a real account.


Ajay, Manish and Sachin were partners sharing profits in the ratio 5:3:2. Their Capitals were ₹ 6,00,000; ₹ 8,00,000 and ₹ 11,00,000 as on April 01, 2021. As per Partnership deed, Interest on Capitals were to be provided @ 10% p.a. For the year ended March 31, 2022, Profits of ₹ 2,00,000 were distributed without providing for Interest on Capitals. Pass an adjustment entry and show the workings clearly.


Ram and Mohan were partners with fixed capitals of  ₹ 3,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. As per their partnership deed, interest on capital was allowed @ 10% p.a. Net profit for the year ended 31st March, 2022 was ₹ 30,000. The amount of interest on capital was credited to each partner's current account for the year ended 31st March, 2022 was:


A partnership firm has four partners. How many additional partners can be admitted into the business as per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013?


P, Q and R were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1:2. Their balance sheet on 31st March, 2022 was as follow:

Balance sheet of P, Q and R as on 31.3.2022
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Creditors   48,000 Bank   25 000
Bills Payable    22,000 Debtors   75,000 
General Reserve   80,000 Stock   2,00,000
Profit for 2021-22   2,00,000 Machinery   3,00,000
Capitals:     Land and Building   10,00,000
p 5,00,000 12,50,000      
Q 2,50,000      
R 5,00,000      
    16,00,000     16,00,000

On 30th June, 2022, Q died. The partnership deed provided that on the death of a partner his executors will be entitled for the following:

  1. Balance in his capital account.
  2. Interest on capital @ 6% p.a.
  3. His share in the profits of the firm till the date of his death calculated on the basis of last year's profit.
  4. His share in the goodwill of the firm calculated on the basis of the three years purchase of the average profits of last four years.

Profits for 2018-19 were ₹ 3,00,000, for 2019-20 were ₹ 4,00,000 and for  2020-21 were ₹ 1,00,000.

On 1.6.2022 Q withdrew ₹ 50,000 for meeting his medical expenses.

Prepare Q's Capital account on his death to be presented to his executors. 


Interest on Partner’s loan is credited to ______.


In the absence of an agreement, partners are entitled to:

  1. Profit share in capital ratio. 
  2. Commission for making additional sale.
  3. Interest on Loan & Advances by them to the firm.
  4. Salary for working extra hours.
  5. Interest on Capital.

Read the following hypothetical situation and on its basis:

Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. Besides his capital Shiv had given a loan of ₹ 75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:

  1. Interest on capital @9% p.a.
  2. Interest on partner's drawings @ 12% p.a.
  3. Salary to Rudra ₹ 30,000 per month and to Dev ₹ 40,000 per quarter.
  4. Interest on Shiv's loan @ 9% p.a.

During the year Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year.

The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv's loan was ₹ 7,06,750.

 What will the amount of interest on drawings of the partners?


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