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प्रश्न
Predict the effects of removal of pancreas from the human body.
उत्तर
The pancreas is both the exocrine and endocrine glands. It is located just below the stomach as a leaf-like structure. It secretes digestive enzymes and hormones like insulin and glucogon.
The digestive enzymes digest carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Insulin and glucose regulate blood sugar levels. If the pancreas is removed from the body, digestion and maintenance of blood sugar level get affected.
संबंधित प्रश्न
| Hormones | Target gland |
| Thyrotrophin (TSH) | ______ |
Give an example of hyperglycemic hormone.
Describe the T. S. of thyroid gland
Define the following:
Endocrine glands
Mention any two differences between a hormone and an enzyme.
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Example : glucose, starch, cellulose, calcium
Odd term : calcium Category : others are different types of carbohydrates
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Ossification of bones
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Is the following gland an exocrine or an endocrine gland?
Liver
Complete the table given below by filling in the blanks numbered 1 to 8.
| Gland | Hormone Secreted | Effect on Body |
| 1 | 2 | Regulates basal metabolism |
| Pancreas (β-cells) | 3 | 4 |
| 5 | 6 | Increases heart beat |
| 7 | Thyroid stimulating hormone | 8 |
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Give the Technical Term: What are releasing hormones?
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(i) Name the glands 1 to 5.
(ii) Name any two endocrine glands which are not shown in the diagram.
(iii) Name one gland which is both exocrine and endocrine.
Study the diagram given below and then answer the questions that follow:
 |
- Name the cells of the pancreas that produce (1) glucagon (2) insulin.
- State the main function of (1) glucagon and (2) insulin.
- Why is the pancreas referred to as an exo-endocrine gland?
- Why is insulin not given orally but is injected into the body?
- What is the technical term for the cells of the pancreas that produce endocrine hormones?
- Where in the body is the pancreas located?
State the Function
Relaxin
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Oxytocin
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Human chronic Gonadotropin:
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______ gland is located in the neck region.
Which of the following organs in mammals does not consist of a central meduallary’ region surrounded by a cortical region?
Acromegaly is caused by ______.
Which of the following is not an endocrine gland?
Choose the odd one out from series and write the category of the remaining terms:
