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प्रश्न
Prepare a balance sheet of Black Swan Ltd., as at March 31, 2017 form the following information:
General Reserve | : | 3,000 |
10% Debentures | : | 3,000 |
Statement of Profit & Loss | : | 1,200 |
Depreciation on fixed assets | : | 700 |
Gross Block | : | 9,000 |
Current Liabilities | : | 2,500 |
Preliminary Expenses | : | 300 |
6% Preference Share Capital | : | 5,000 |
Cash & Cash Equivalents | : | 6,100 |
उत्तर
Extract of Balance Sheet
as at March 31, 2017
Particulars |
Note No. |
Amount (Rs) |
I. Equity and Liabilities |
|
|
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|
|
a. Share Capital |
1 |
5,000 |
b. Reserves and Surplus |
2 |
4,200 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|
|
a. Long-term Borrowings |
3 |
3,000 |
3. Current Liabilities |
|
2,500 |
Total |
|
14,700 |
II. Assets |
|
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|
|
a. Fixed Assets |
|
|
i. Tangible Assets |
4 |
8,300 |
2. Current Assets |
|
|
a. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5 |
6,100 |
b. Other Current Assets |
6 |
300 |
Total |
|
14,700 |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
Amount (Rs) |
||
1. Share Capital |
|
||
6% Preference Share Capital |
5,000 |
||
2.Reserve and Surplus |
|
||
General Reserve |
3,000 |
|
|
Statement of Profit or Loss |
1,200 |
4,200 |
|
|
4,200 |
||
3.Long Term Borrowings |
|
||
10% Debentures |
3,000 |
||
4. Tangible Assets |
|
||
Fixed Assets |
9,000 |
|
|
Less: Depreciation |
700 |
8,300 |
|
|
8,300 |
||
5.Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
||
Cash |
6,100 |
||
6. Other Current Assets |
|
||
Preliminary Expenses |
300 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
State the objectives of 'Analysis of Financial Statements'.
'Panipat Blankets Limited' are the manufacturers and exporters of blankets. The company decided to distribute 1,000 blankets free of cost to five villages of Kashmir which had been damaged by the floods. It also decided to employ 100 young persons from these villages in their newly established factory at Ludhiana in Punjab To meet the requirements of funds for its new factory, the company issued 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each and 2,000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each to the vendors of machinery purchased for Rs 12,00,000.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company. Also, identify anyone value which the company wants to communicate to the society.
State the interest of tax authorities in the analysis of financial statements.
Long Answer Question
Prepare the format of balance sheet and explain the various elements of balance sheet.
From the following information prepare the balance sheet of Gitanjali Ltd., as per the (Revised) Schedule VI:
Inventories Rs. 14,00,000; Equity Share Capital Rs. 20,00,000; Plant and Machinery Rs. 10,00,000; Preference Share Capital Rs. 12,00,000; Debenture Redemption Reserve Rs. 6,00,000; Outstanding Expenses Rs. 3,00,000; Proposed Dividend Rs. 5,00,000; Land and Building Rs. 20,00,000; Current Investments Rs. 8,00,000; Cash Equivalent Rs. 10,00,000; Short term loan from Zaveri Ltd. (A Subsidiary Company of Twilight Ltd.) Rs. 4,00,000; Public Deposits Rs. 12,00,000.
From the following information prepare the balance sheet of Jam Ltd. as per the (revised) Schedule VI:
Inventories Rs. 7,00,000; Equity Share Capital Rs. 16,00,000; Plant and Machinery Rs. 8,00,000; Preference Share Capital Rs. 6,00,000; General Reserves Rs. 6,00,000; Bills payable Rs. 1,50,000; Provision for taxation Rs. 2,50,000; Land and Building Rs. 16,00,000; Noncurrent Investments Rs. 10,00,000; Cash at Bank Rs. 5,00,000;Creditors Rs. 2,00,000; 12% Debentures Rs. 12,00,000.
Brinda Ltd. has furnished the following information:
(a) 25,000, 10% debentures of Rs. 100 each;
(b) Bank Loan of Rs. 10,00,000 repayable after 5 years;
(c) Interest on debentures is yet to be paid.
Show the above items in the balance sheet of the company as at March 31, 2017.
List any five items that are shown under Reserves and Surplus.
Under which sub-head will the following be classified or shown:
(i) Long-term Borrowings;
(ii) Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net); and
(iii) Long-term Provision?
Name the itmes that are shown under Long-term Borrowings.
State giving reason whether Trade Payables are classified as Current Liabilities or Non-current Liabilities in the Calance Sheet of a Company as per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013 in the following cases:
Case |
Operating Cycle Period (Months) |
Expected Payment Period (Months |
||
1 |
10 |
11 |
||
2 |
10 |
12 |
||
3 | 10 | 13 | ||
4 | 14 | 13 | ||
5 |
15 |
16 |
Under which head and how are the following items shown in the Balance Sheet of a company under Schedule III:
(i) Calls-in-Arrears; (ii) Share Application Money Pending Allotment; (iii) Unpaid Dividend; and (iv) Dividend not paid on Cumulative Preference Shares?
Under which main head and sub-head of Equity and Liabilities part of the Balance Sheet are the following items classified or shown:
(i) Bonds
(ii) Debentures
(iii) Public Deposits
(iv) Capital Redemption Reserve
(v) Forfeited Shares Accounts
(vi) Sundry Creditors and
(vii) Interest Accrued but not Due on Debentures ?
From the following information, prepare Note to Accounts on Finance Costs: Interest paid to Bank ₹ 75,000; Interest on Debentures ₹ 58,000; Loss on issue of Debentures written off ₹ 27,500; and Commitment Charges ₹ 15,000.
Choose the appropriate alternative from the given options:
Which of the following is a limitation of financial analysis?
Expenses for a business for the first year were ₹ 80,000. In the second year, it was increased to ₹ 88,000. What is the trend percentage in the second year?
What are the objectives of preparing financial statements?
Which of the following is a fictitious Asset?
The Goodwill is not a ________.
Assertion (A): The focus of calculation of working capital revolves around managing the operating cycle of the business.
Reason (R): It is because the concept of operating cycle is required to ascertain the liquidity of assets and urgency of payments to liabilities.
A company has an operating cycle of eight months. It has accounts receivables amounting to ₹1,00,000 out of which ₹60,000 have a maturity period of 11 months. How would this information be presented in the balance sheet?
Which of the following points explain the nature of financial statements?
What are the objectives of financial statements? They provides ______.
Financial statements includes which types of statements are required for external reporting and also for internal needs of the management?
For income measurement ______ basis of accounting is followed.
The statement which shows the assets and liabilities of a company is known as ______.
Consider the following statements.
Statement 1 - "Recorded facts are based on replacement cost"
Statement 2 - "Recorded facts are not based on replacement cost"
Match the following:
(i) | Gross profit | (a) | The explanatory notes to financial statements |
(ii) | Operating profit | (b) | Amounts receivable by the company |
(iii) | Sundry Debtors | (c) | Amounts payable by the company |
(iv) | Sundry Creditors | (d) | Sales - Cost of good sold |
(v) | Schedules | (e) | Gross profit - Operating expenses |
(vi) | Net profit | (f) | Operating profit - interest and tax |
What are the uses and importance of financial statements?
The financial statements of a business enterprise include ______.
As per Schedule III, Part I of the Companies Act, 2013 'calls-in-arrears' will be presented under which of the following head/sub-head, in the Balance Sheet of a company?
Assertion (A): Financial statements are the end products of the accounting process which reveal the financial results of a specified period and financial position as on a particular date.
Reason (R): The basic objective of these statements is to provide information required for decision making by the management as well as other outsiders who are interested in the affairs of the undertaking, as per Section 129 Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 every year.
Nitya, Shreya and Ishita are partners in a firm. They share profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals are ₹ 1,80,000; ₹ 1,60,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. For the year ending 31st March 2022, Nitya withdrew ₹ 7,500 at the end of every quarter. |
The average number of months for which interest on drawings will be calculated will be:
Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. Besides his capital Shiv had given a loan of ₹ 75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:
During the year Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv's loan was ₹ 7,06,750. |
What will the amount of interest on drawings of the partners?