मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Reaction of Iron Nails with Copper Sulphate Solution is an Example of - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Reaction of iron nails with copper sulphate solution is an example of
(a) Combination reaction
(b) Decomposition reaction
(c) Displacement reaction
(d) Double displacement reaction

उत्तर

(c) Displacement reaction
When a more reactive element removes another element having less reactivity from its compound, the reaction is termed a displacement reaction.
In the reaction of iron nails with copper sulphate solution, iron displaces copper from the copper sulphate solution.
CuSO4(aq) + Fe(s) → FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s)

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2015-2016 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The reddish brown deposit formed on iron nails kept in a solution of copper sulphate is

  1. Cu2O
  2. Cu
  3. CuO
  4. CuS

What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to iron fillings? Choose the correct answer.


Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction.

\[\ce{Magnesium(s) + Hydrochloric acid(aq) -> Magnesium chloride(aq) + Hydrogen(g)}\]


In the refining of silver, the recovery of silver from silver nitrate solution involved displacement by copper metal. Write down the reaction involved.


State two characteristics of the chemical reaction which takes place when dilute sulphuric acid is poured over zinc granules.


What type of chemical reaction is represented by the following equation?

A + BC → AC + B

 


What type of chemical reaction is represented by the following equation?

A2O3 + 2B → B2O3 + 2A

 


what type of reaction is the following:

Cl+ 2KI → 2KCl + I2 


What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?

2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2


What is meant by displacement reaction, Explain with help of one example.


What happens when a piece of iron metal is placed in copper sulphate solution? Name the type of reaction involved.


What happens when a zinc strip is dipped into a copper sulphate solution?
Name the type of reaction involved.


A strip of metal X is dipped in a blue coloured salt solution YSO4. After some time, a layer of metal Y from the salt solution is formed on the surface of metal strip X. Metal X is used in galvanisation whereas metal Y is used in making electric wires. Metal X and metal Y together form an alloy Z.
(a) What could metal X be?
(b) What could metal Y be?
(c) Name the metal salt YSO4.
(d) What type of chemical reaction takes place when metal X reacts with salt solution YSO4? Write the equation of the chemical reaction involved.
(e) Name the alloy Z.


When a black metal compound XO is heated with a colourless gas Y2, then metal X and another compound Y2O are formed. Metal X is red-brown in colour which does not react with dilute acids at all. Gas Y2 can be prepared by the action of a dilute acid on any active metal. The compound Y2O is a liquid at room temperature which can turn anhydrous copper sulphate blue.
(a) What do you think is metal X?
(b) What could be gas Y2?
(c) What is compound XO?
(d) What is compound Y2O?
(e) Write the chemical equation of the reaction which takes place on heating XO with Y2.
(f) What type of chemical reaction is illustrated in the above equation?


Fill in the blank.

The chemical change involving iron and hydrochloric acid illustrates a ...............reaction.


Classify the following reaction as combination, decomposition, displacement, precipitation and neutralization. Also balance the equation.

\[\ce{AgNO3_{(aq)} + NaCl_{(aq)}-> AgCl_{(s)} + NaNO3}\]


Explain the following type of chemical reaction, giving two examples for it:

Displacement reaction


To show that zinc is a more active metal than copper, the correct procedure is to: 

(1) add dilute nitric acid on strips of both the metals. 

(2) observe transmission of heat through strips of zinc and copper. 

(3) prepare solution of zinc sulphate and hang strip of copper into it. 

(4) prepare solution of copper sulphate and hang strip of zinc into it. 


What is observed after about 1 hour of adding the strips of copper and aluminium separately to the ferrous sulphate solution filled in two beakers? Name the reaction if any change in colour is noticed. Also, write a chemical equation for the reaction.


Classify the following reaction into different type:

Zn + CuSO4 → ZnSO4 + Cu


Classify the following reaction into – 

  1. Direct combination 
  2. Decomposition
  3. Displacement
  4. Double decomposition

The reaction is – Zinc reacts with copper [II] sulphate to give zinc sulphate and copper.


Give a balanced equation for –

A displacement reaction involving a metal above hydrogen in the activity series with copper [II] sulphate solution


Select the correct answer for the statement given below:

The displaced product of the displacement reaction of sodium with cold water.


  • Complete the given chemical reaction:
    \[\ce{CuSO4_{(aq)} + Fe_{(s)} ->}\] _______ + _______
  • Name the type of the reaction.

A single displacement reaction is represented by X(s) + 2HCl(aq) → XCl2(aq) + H2(g). Which of the following(s) could be X.

(i) Zn

(ii) Ag

(iii) Cu

(iv) Mg.

Choose the best pair. 


Which of the following is a displacement reaction?


\[\ce{Pb + CuCl2 -> PbCl2 + Cu}\]

The above reaction is an example of:


Complete the given chemical equation:

\[\ce{Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) -> \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{} + \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}}\]

Name the type of reaction.


State the change in colour observed in following case mentioning the reason:

A piece of zinc is dipped in ferrous sulphate solution.


The colour of the solution observed after 30 minutes of placing zinc metal in copper sulphate solution is ______.


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