मराठी

Revenue from Operations ₹ 4,00,000; Gross Profit Ratio 25%; Operating Ratio 90%. Non-operating Expenses ₹ 2,000; Non-operating Income ₹22,000. Calculate Net Profit Ratio. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Revenue from Operations ₹ 4,00,000; Gross Profit Ratio 25%; Operating Ratio 90%. Non-operating Expenses ₹ 2,000; Non-operating Income ₹22,000. Calculate Net Profit Ratio.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Net Profit = Operating Profit + Non Operating Incomes Non Operating Expenses

= 40,000 + 22,000 - 2,000

= Rs 60,000

Operating Profit Ratio = 100 Operating Ratio

= 100 - 90 = 10% 

Operating Profit = Sales × 10 % 

= 4,00,000 × 10%

= Rs 40,000 

Net Profit Ratio = `"Net Profit"/"Revenue from operations" xx 100`

`= 60000/400000 xx 100 = 15 %`

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पाठ 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ १०७]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 126 | पृष्ठ १०७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Current liabilities of a company are Rs 75,000. If current ratio is 4:1 and liquid ratio is 1:1, calculate value of current assets, liquid assets and inventory.


Calculate debt equity ratio from the following information:

 

 

Rs

Total Assets

15,00,000

Current Liabilities

6,00,000

Total Debts

12,00,000

 

 


From the following compute Current Ratio:

     
Trade Receivable (Sundry Debtors) 1,80,000   Bills Payable 20,000
Prepaid Expenses 40,000   Sundry Creditors 1,00,000
Cash and Cash Equivalents 50,000   Debentures 4,00,000
Marketable Securities 50,000   Inventories 80,000
Land and Building 5,00,000   Expenses Payable 80,000

Current Liablilites of a company were ₹1,75,000 and its Current Ratio was 2:1. It paid ₹30,000 to a Creditor. Calculate Current Ratio after payment.


State giving reason, whether the Current Ratio will improve or decline or will have no effect in each of the following transactions if Current Ratio is 2:1:

(a) Cash paid to Trade Payables.
(b) Bills Payable discharged.
(c) Bills Receivable endorsed to a creditor.
(d) Payment of final Dividend already declared.
(e) Purchase of Stock-in-Trade on credit.
(f) Bills Receivable endorsed to a Creditor dishonoured.
(g) Purchases of Stock-in-Trade for cash.
(h) Sale of Fixed Assets (Book Value of ₹50,000) for ₹45,000.
(i) Sale of FIxed Assets (Book Value of ₹50,000) for ₹60,000.


Following is the Balance Sheet of Crescent Chemical Works Limited as at 31st March, 2019:

Particulars

Note
No.

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES :
1. Shareholder's Funds :
   

(a) Share Capital

 

70,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus 

 

35,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities :    

Long-term Borrowings

 

25,000

3. Current Liabilities :    

(a) Short-term Borrowings

 

3,000

(b) Trade Payables (Creditors)

 

13,000

(b) Short-term Provisions: Provision for Tax

 

4,000

Total

 

1,50,000

II. ASSETS :    

1. Non-Current Assets

   

(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible)

 

45,000

(b) Non-current Investments

 

5,000

2. Current Assets

   

(a) Inventories (Stock)

 

50,000

(b) Trade Receivables (Debtors)

 

30,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

20,000

Total

 

1,50,000

Compute Current Ratio and Liquid Ratio  


From the following infromation, calculate Proprietary Ratio:

 

Equity Share Capital 3,00,000
Preference Share Capital 1,50,000
Reserves and Surplus 75,000
Debentures 1,80,000

Trade Payables

45,000

 

7,50,000

Fixed Assets

3,75,000
Short-term Inverstments 2,25,000

Other Current Assets

1,50,000

 

7,50,000


From the following details, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio:

 
Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) 4,50,000
Inventory in the beginning of the year 1,25,000
Inventory at the close of the year 1,75,000

Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) ₹5,00,000; Purchases ₹5,50,000; Opening Inventory ₹1,00,000.
Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio.


From the following data, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio:
Total Sales ₹5,00,000; Sales Return ₹50,000; Gross Profit ₹90,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,00,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹20,000.


Compute Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio from the following:

  31st March 2018 (₹) 31st March 2019 (₹)
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) 8,00,000  7,00,000
Debtors in the beginning of year 83,000 1,17,000
Debtors at the end of year 1,17,000 83,000
Sales Return 1,00,000 50,000

From the following particulars, determine Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio:

 
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) 10,00,000
Credit Revenue from Operations (Credit Sales) 8,00,000
Trade Receivables 1,00,000

y Ltd.'s profit after interest and tax was ₹ 1,00,000. Its Current Assets were ₹ 4,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 2,00,000 ; Fixed Assets ₹ 6,00,000 and 10% Long-term Debt ₹ 4,00,000. The rate of tax was 20%. Calculate 'Return on Investment' of Y Ltd. 


From the following information, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio; Operating Ratio and Working Capital Turnover Ratio:
Opening Inventory ₹ 28,000; Closing Inventory ₹ 22,000; Purchases ₹ 46,000; Revenue from Operations,  i.e., Net Sales ₹ 80,000; Return ₹10,000; Carriage Inwards ₹ 4,000; Office Expenses ₹ 4,000; Selling and Distribution Expenses ₹ 2,000; Working Capital ₹ 40,000. 


Calculate following ratios on the basis of the given information:
(i) Current Ratio;
(ii) Acid Test Ratio;
(iii) Operating Ratio; and 
(iv) Gross Profit Ratio.

     
Current Assets 70,000   Revenue from Operations (Sales) 1,20,000
Current Liabilities 35,000   Operating Expenses 40,000
Inventory 30,000   Cost of Goods Sold or Cost of Revenue from Operations 60,000

Choose the appropriate alternative from the given options:
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Higher the ratio, the more favourable it is, doesn't stand true for:


Liquidity ratios includes which two types of ratios?


Debt Ratio can be calculated as ______?


What relationship will be established to study:

Trade payables turnover


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