मराठी

Roxy Ltd. issued Equity shares of 10 each payable as: ₹ 4 on Application and Allotment; ₹ 2 on First Call; ₹ 4 on Second and Final Call. Following is an extract of the Journal of Roxy Ltd. - Accounts

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प्रश्न

Roxy Ltd. issued Equity shares of 10 each payable as:

₹ 4 on Application and Allotment; ₹ 2 on First Call; ₹ 4 on Second and Final Call.
Following is an extract of the Journal of Roxy Ltd.

Journal of Roxy Ltd. (an extract)
Date Particulars L. F. Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
1. Share First Call A/c   ...Dr.   28,000  
     To Share Capital A/c     28,000
(Being first call due on ___??___ shares @ ₹ 2 each)      
2. Bank A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
Calls in arrears A/c   ...Dr.   2,000  
     To Share First Call A/c     28,000
(Being first call received on ___??___ shares)      
3. Share Capital A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
     To Shares Forfeited A/c     4,000
     To Calls in Arrears A/c     ??
(Being ___??___ shares of ₹ 10 each forfeited for non-payment of first call)      
4. Share Second & Final Call A/c   ...Dr.   52,000  
     To Share capital A/c     52,000
(Being second & final call due on ___??___ shares @ ₹ 4 each)      
5. Bank A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
Calls in Arrears A/c   ...Dr.   10,000  
     To Share Second & Final Call A/c     52,000
(Being second call received on ___??___ shares)      
6. Share capital A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
     To Shares Forfeited A/c     ??
     To Calls in Arrears A/c     10,000
(Being ___??___ shares of ₹ 10 each forfeited for non payment of final call)      
7. Bank A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
Share Forfeited A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
     To Share Capital A/c     ??
(Being 1,500 forfeited shares including those on which the first call was not received reissued @ ₹ 6 per shares fully called)      
8. Share Forfeiture A/c (1,000 × 0) + (500 × 2)   ...Dr.   ??  
     To Capital Reserve A/c     ??
(Being ___??___)      

You are required to complete the journal entries by filling up the missing information represented by '??', including the number of shares and narration, if any.

रोजकीर्द नोंद
संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

Journal of Roxy Ltd.
Date Particulars L. F. Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
1. Share First Call A/c (14,000 × 2)   ...Dr.   28,000  
     To Share Capital A/c     28,000
(Being first call due on 14,000 shares @ ₹ 2 each)      
2. Bank A/c (13,000 × 2)   ...Dr.   26,000  
Calls in arrears A/c (1,000 × 2)   ...Dr.   2,000  
     To Share First Call A/c     28,000
(Being first call received on 12,000 shares)      
3. Share Capital A/c (1,000 × 6)   ...Dr.   6,000  
     To Shares Forfeited A/c (1,000 × 4)     4,000
     To Calls in Arrears A/c     2,000
(Being 1000 shares of ₹ 10 each forfeited for non-payment of first call)      
4. Share Second & Final Call A/c (13,000 × 4)   ...Dr.   52,000  
     To Share capital A/c     52,000
(Being second & final call due on 13,000 shares @ ₹ 4 each)      
5. Bank A/c (10,500 × 4)   ...Dr.   42,000  
Calls in Arrears A/c (2,500 × 4)   ...Dr.   10,000  
     To Share Second & Final Call A/c     52,000
(Being second call received on 10,000 shares)      
6. Share capital A/c (2,500 × 10)   ...Dr.   25,000  
     To Shares Forfeited A/c (2,500 × 6)     15,000
     To Calls in Arrears A/c (2,500 × 4)     10,000
(Being 2,500 shares of ₹ 10 each forfeited for non payment of final call)      
7. Bank A/c (1,500 × 6)   ...Dr.   9,000  
Share Forfeited A/c (1,000 × 4) + (500 × 4)   ...Dr.   6,000  
     To Share Capital A/c (1,500 × 10)     15,000
(Being 1,500 forfeited shares including those on which the first call was not received reissued @ ₹ 6 per shares fully called)      
8. Share Forfeiture A/c (1,000 × 0) + (500 × 2)   ...Dr.   1,000  
     To Capital Reserve A/c     1,000
(Being excess amount of share forfeiture transferred to capital reserve)      

Working Note:

1. Number of shares on which first call was due = `(28,000)/2` = 14,000 shares

2. First call was received on = `(26,000)/2` = 13,000 shares

3. Second and final call was due on = `(52,000)/4` = 13,000 shares

4. Second call received on = `(42,000)/4` = 10,500 shares

Calls in Arrear on = 13,000 − 10,500 = 2,500 shares

5. Number of shares forfeited on arrears on first call:

Shares Forfeited A/c = 24,000

Amount called up till first call = ₹ 6 per share

Amount received till first call = ₹ 4 per share

Shares forfeited = `(4,000)/4` = 1,000 shares

6. Number of shares forfeited of failure to pay final call

Calls in arrears = `(10,000)/4` = 2500 shares

7. Amount received on reissue of 1,500 shares = 1,500 × 6 = ₹ 9,000

Amount of reissue adjusted from shares forfeiture A/c = 15,000 − 9,000 = 6,000

8. Calculation of amount transferred to capital reserve:

Total profit on forfeiture of 1,500 shares = Profit on forfeited of

1,000 shares at first call time + Profit on forfeiture of 500 shares at

final call time

= 4,000 + `(15,000)/(2,500)` × 500 = 4,000 + 3,000 = 7,000

Amount adjusted on reissue of share = 6,000

Amount transferred to Capital Reserve = 7,000 − 6,000 = ₹ 1,000

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give the meaning of forfeiture of shares


'Amrit Dhara Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The amount was payable as follows:

On application and allotment - Rs 2 per share
On the first call - Rs 4 per share
On the second and final call the balance

Applications for 1,00,000 shares were received. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to all the
applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on the first call. Manohar who had applied for 2,000 shares failed to pay the first call and his shares were immediately forfeited. Afterwards, a second and final call was made. Mahan who was allotted 2,400 shares failed to pay the second and final call. His shares were also forfeited. All the forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 9 per share as fully paid up.

Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions


Record the journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of shares in the following cases:

a. X Ltd. forfeited 20 shares of Rs 10 each, Rs 7 called upon which the shareholder had paid application and allotment money of Rs 5 per share. Out of these, 15 shares were re-issued to Naresh as Rs 7 per share paid up for rs 8 per share.
b. Y Ltd. forfeited 90 shares of  Rs 10 each, Rs 8 called up issued at a premium of Rs 2 per share to 'R' for nonpayment of allotment money of Rs 5 per share (including premium). Out of these, 80 shares were reissued to Sanjay as `8 called up for Rs 10 per share.
c. Z Ltd. forfeited 300 shares of Rs 10 each issued at a discount of Rs 1 per share for non-payment of first and final call of  Rs 3 per share. Out of these 200 shares were reissued at Rs 3 per share fully paid up.


On 1st May,2014, Directors of a Limited Company forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 20 each , ₹ 15 per share called-up, on which ₹ 10 per share has been paid by A , the amount of the first call of ₹ 5 per share being unpaid . Ten days Later, the Directors reissued the forfeited shares to B credited as ₹ 15 per share paid-up , for a payment of ₹ 10 per share.
Give journal entries in the company's books to record the forfeited shares and their reissue. 


Star Ltd. forfeited 500 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each for non-payment of first call of ₹ 30 per share . The final call of ₹ 10 per share was not yet made. Out of these, 60% shares were reissued for ₹ 39,000 fully paid. journalise the forfeiture and reissue of shares.


A holds 100 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 per share on application.
B holds 200 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 and ₹ 2 per share on application and allotment respectively.
C holds 300 shares of ₹ 10 each and has paid ₹ 1 on application, ₹ 2 on allotment and ₹ 3 on first call. They all fail to pay their arrears and the second call of ₹ 2 per share . Shares are forfeited and subsequently reissued @ ₹ 11 per share as fully paid-up.
journalise the above. 


The Directors of a company forfeited 300 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 3 per share , for the non-payment of the first call money of ₹ 2 per share . The final call of ₹ 2 per share has not been made. Half the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 1,500 as fully paid-up. Record the journal  entries for the forfeiture and reissue of shares.


Which of the following is a free reserve?


What will be the correct sequence of events?

  1. Forfeiture of shares.
  2. Default on Calls.
  3. Re-issue of shares.
  4. Amount transferred to capital reserve.

If the loss on the re-issue of shares is less than the amount forfeited, the 'surplus' or profit is transferred to:


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