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प्रश्न
Select the statement which explains best parasitism.
पर्याय
One organism is benefited.
Both the organisms are benefited.
One organism is benefited, other is not affected.
One organism is benefited, other is affected.
उत्तर
One organism is benefited, other is affected.
Explanation:
Parasitism is an interaction between two species in which one species (parasite) derives benefit while the other species (host) is harmed. For example, lice (parasites) on the human body and ticks on dogs represent this interaction, where the parasites receive benefits (as they derive nourishment by feeding on the blood of humans). On the other hand, these parasites reduce host fitness and harm the human body.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
During .............. typs of interaction, both organisms are benefited
- mutualism
- competition
- commensalism
- parasitism
Define the following term:
Interspecific competition
Name the two intermediate hosts which the human liver fluke depends on to complete its life cycle so as to facilitate parasitization of its primary host.
Distinguish between the following: Parasitism and Mutualism.
Define Community.
What is Mortality? What are its two types?
Using '-' to depict inhibition and '+' to depict benefit, mutualism between two species can be represented as ____________.
Which principle/theory states that 'Two closely related species competing for the same resources cannot co-exist indefinitely and the competitively inferior will be eliminated eventually.'?
Identify the interspecific interaction depicted in the following figure.
Select the CORRECT match:
I | II | ||
i. | Competition | a. | Lichen |
ii. | Commensalism | b. | Sea anemone and clownfish |
iii. | Mutualism | c. | Lions and Leopards |
Identify the type of negative interaction.
Which one of the following pair does NOT show commensalism?
Which one of the following is NOT an example of mutualism?
______ in birds is an interesting example of parasitism in which the parasitic bird lays its eggs in the nest of its host and the host incubates them.
What is commensalism?
Define ectoparasite and endoparasite and give suitable examples.
Fill in the blanks
Species A | Species B | Type of Interaction | Example |
+ | - | ______ | ______ |
+ | + | ______ | ______ |
+ | 0 | Commensalism | ______ |
The value of 'Z' (regression coefficient) lies in the range of ______ regardless of the taxonomic group or the region.
A Tight one-to-one relationship between many species of fig tree and certain wasps is an example of ______.
In which interaction of species, both the species are at a loss?