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Solve the Following Systems of Inequations Graphically: 2x + Y ≥ 8, X + 2y ≥ 8, X + Y ≤ 6 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Solve the following systems of inequations graphically:

2x + y ≥ 8, x + 2y ≥ 8, x + y ≤ 6 

उत्तर

Converting the inequations to equations, we obtain:
2x + y = 8, x + 2y = 8, x + y = 6
2x + y = 8:  This line meets the x-axis at (4, 0) and y-axis at (0, 8). Draw a thick line through these points.
Now, we see that the origin (0, 0) does not satisfy the inequation 2x + y \[\geq\]8.
Therefore, the region that does not contain the origin is the solution of the inequality 2x+ y\[\geq\]8x + 2y = 8:  This line meets the x-axis at (8, 0) and y-axis at (0, 4). Draw a thick line through these points.
Now, we see that the origin (0, 0) does not satisfy the inequation x + 2y\[\geq\] 8
Therefore, the region that does not contain the origin is the solution of the inequality x + 2y 8
Therefore, the region that does not contain the origin is the solution of the inequality x + 2y\[\geq\]8 
x + y = 6:  This line meets the x-axis at (6, 0) and y-axis at (0, 6). Draw a thick line through these points.
Now, we see that the origin (0, 0) satisfies the inequation x + y\[\leq\] 6 Therefore, the region containing the origin is the solution of the inequality  x + y\[\leq\]6 

Hence, the solution to the inequalities is the intersection of the above three solutions. Thus, the shaded region represents the solution set of the given set of inequalities.

 
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पाठ 15: Linear Inequations - Exercise 15.6 [पृष्ठ ३१]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 15 Linear Inequations
Exercise 15.6 | Q 6.1 | पृष्ठ ३१

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