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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Solve the following quadratic equation. x2 − 4x + 13 = 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Solve the following quadratic equation.

x2 − 4x + 13 = 0

बेरीज

उत्तर

Given equation is x2 − 4x + 13 = 0

Comparing with ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get

a = 1, b = − 4, c = 13

Discriminant = b2 − 4ac

= (− 4)2 − 4 x 1 x 13

= 16 − 52

= − 36 < 0
So, the given equation has complex roots.

These roots are given by

x = `(-"b" ± sqrt("b"^2 - 4"ac"))/(2"a")`

= `(-(-4)± sqrt(-36))/(2(1))`

= `(4 ± 6"i")/2`

= `4/2 ± (6"i")/2`

= 2 ± 3i

∴ the roots of the given equation are 2 + 3i and 2 − 3i.

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Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.2 [पृष्ठ १०]

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