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प्रश्न
State two applications of a convex lens.
उत्तर
The two applications of a convex lens are:-
(i) It is used as an objective lens in a telescope, camera, slide projector, etc.
(ii) With its short focal length, it is also used as a magnifying glass.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
An object 4 cm high is placed at a distance of 10 cm from a convex lens of focal length 20 cm. Find the position, nature and size of the image.
An object 3 cm high is placed 24 cm away from a convex lens of focal length 8 cm. Find by calculations, the position, height and nature of the image.
If the object is moved to a point only 3 cm away from the lens, what is the new position, height and nature of the image?
Which causes more bending (or more refraction) of light rays passing through it : a convex lens of long focal length or a convex lens of short focal length?
Study the diagram given below.
- Name the lens LL’.
- What are the points O and O’ called?
- Complete the diagram to form the image of the object AB.
- State the three characteristics of the image.
- Name a device in which this action of lens is used.
The given below figure shows an object OA and its image IB formed by a lens
.
draw suitable rays to locate the lens and its focus.
Observe the following figure and complete the table:
Points | Answer |
(i) Position of the object | |
(ii) Position of the image | |
(iii) Size of the image | |
(iv) Nature of the image |
State the position of object, position of image, nature of image when: Convex lens is used in cine projector.
Simple microscope : Number of convex lens one : : compound microscope : _______
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The above images are that of a specialized slide projector. Slides are small transparencies mounted in sturdy frames ideally suited to magnification and projection since they have a very high resolution and a high image quality. There is a tray where the slides are to be put into a particular orientation so that the viewers can see the enlarged erect images of the transparent slides. This means that the slides will have to be inserted upside down in the projector tray.
To show her students the images of insects that she investigated in the lab, Mrs. Iyer brought a slide projector. Her slide projector produced 500 times enlarged and inverted image of a slide on a screen 10 m away.
a. Based on the text and data given in the above paragraph, what kind of lens must the slide projector have?
b. If v is the symbol used for image distance and u for object distance then with one reason state what will be the sign for `"𝑣"/"𝑢"` in the given case?
c. A slide projector has a convex lens with a focal length of 20 cm. The slide is placed upside down 21 cm from the lens. How far away should the screen be placed from the slide projector’s lens so that the slide is in focus?
OR
c. When a slide is placed 15 cm behind the lens in the projector, an image is formed 3 m in front of the lens. If the focal length of the lens is 14 cm, draw a ray diagram to show image formation. (not to scale)