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The Moon Rotates About the Earth in Such a Way that Only One Hemisphere of the Moon Faces the Earth (See the Following Figure) - Physics

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प्रश्न

The moon rotates about the earth in such a way that only one hemisphere of the moon faces the earth (see the following figure). Can we ever see the "other face" of the moon from the earth? Can a person on the moon ever see all the faces of the earth?

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

No, we cannot see the other face of the Moon from the Earth.

Yes, a person on the Moon can see all the faces of the Earth.

Explanation: Angular velocity of the Moon about its own axis of rotation is same as its angular velocity of revolution about the Earth. This means that its rotation time period equals its revolution time period. So, we can see only one face of the Moon from the Earth.
 
However, angular velocity of the Earth about its axis is not same as the angular velocity of Moon about the Earth. So, all the faces of the Earth is visible from the Moon.

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पाठ 10: Rotational Mechanics - Short Answers [पृष्ठ १९२]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 10 Rotational Mechanics
Short Answers | Q 5 | पृष्ठ १९२

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