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प्रश्न
The ratio of emissive power of a perfect black body at 927°C and 327°C is ______.
पर्याय
2 : 1
4 : 1
8 : 1
16 : 1
MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
उत्तर
The ratio of emissive power of a perfect black body at 927°C and 327°C is 16 : 1.
Explanation:
Convert the temperatures to Kelvin:
927°C = 927 + 273 = 1200K
327°C = 327 + 273 = 600K
Use Stefan-Boltzmann law which states that the emissive power of a black body is proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature:
E ∝ T4
Calculate the ratio of emissive powers:
`((E_1200K)/(E_600K))=(1200/600)^4`
= 24
= 16
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