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प्रश्न
The three main states of matter are solids, liquids, and gases. Compare the three states with reference to the following characteristics of matter
(a) volume
(b) shape
(c) compressibility
(d) diffusion.
उत्तर
Characteristics | Solids | Liquids | Gases |
Volume | Have a definite volume | Have a definite volume | Have no definite volume |
Shape | Have a definite shape | Have no definite shape | Have no definite shape |
Compressibility | Cannot be compressed | Slightly compressible | Highly compressible |
Diffusion (Intermingling of Molecules) | Cannot diffuse | Shows Diffusion | Diffuses very easily |
संबंधित प्रश्न
Arrange the following substances in increasing order of force of attraction between their particles (keeping the substance having the minimum force of attraction first) : Water, Sugar, Oxygen
Describe simple experiments to prove that liquids have a definite volume
Describe simple experiments to prove that gases occupy space.
Explain the term ‘Interconversion of matter’. With reference to ice, water, and water vapour show diagrammatically the change of state of matter from solid to liquid to gaseous and back to the original state.
State the property of the following substance.
The melting point of ice is 0°C.
Which of the following is a solid?
______ soil is suitable for growing cotton.
Intermolecular forces of attractions are maximum in ______.
______ has definite shape and volume.
How the matter is grouped on the basis of physical states?