मराठी

The wavelength of the second line of the Balmer series in the hydrogen spectrum is 4861 Å. Calculate the wavelength of the first line of the same series. - Physics

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प्रश्न

The wavelength of the second line of the Balmer series in the hydrogen spectrum is 4861 Å. Calculate the wavelength of the first line of the same series.

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

For the first line in Balmer series:

`1/lambda = R(1/2^2 - 1/3^2) = (5R)/36` ..........(i)

For second Balmer line:

`1/4861 = R(1/2^2 - 1/4^2) = (3R)/16` ............(ii)

Dividing equation (ii) by (i),

`lambda/4861 = (3R)/16 xx 36/(5R)`

`lambda = 4861 xx 27/20 = 6562` Å

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