Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Two metal plates having charges Q, −Q face each other at some separation and are dipped into an oil tank. If the oil is pumped out, the electric field between the plates will
पर्याय
increase
decrease
remain the same
become zero
उत्तर
increase
Oil between the plates of the capacitor acts as a dielectric. We know that the electric field decreases by a factor of `1/K` of the original field when we insert a dielectric between the plates of a capacitor (K is the dielectric constant of the dielectric). So, if the oil is pumped out, the electric field between the plates will increase, as the dielectric has been removed.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Electric intensity due to a charged sphere at a point outside the sphere decreases with...................
How does polarised dielectric modify the original external field?
Define the terms polarization of a dielectric and write its relation with susceptibility.
A dielectric slab is inserted between the plates of an isolated charged capacitor. Which of the following quantities will remain the same?
A dielectric slab is inserted between the plates of a capacitor. The charge on the capacitor is Q and the magnitude of the induced charge on each surface of the dielectric is Q'.
A parallel-plate capacitor having plate area 400 cm2 and separation between the plates 1⋅0 mm is connected to a power supply of 100 V. A dielectric slab of thickness 0⋅5 mm and dielectric constant 5⋅0 is inserted into the gap. (a) Find the increase in electrostatic energy. (b) If the power supply is now disconnected and the dielectric slab is taken out, find the further increase in energy. (c) Why does the energy increase in inserting the slab as well as in taking it out?
Explain briefly, using a proper diagram, the difference in behaviour of a conductor and a dielectric in the presence of external electric field.
Explain briefly, using a proper diagram, the difference in the behavior of a conductor and a dielectric in the presence of an external electric field.
The voltage rating of a parallel plate capacitor is 500V. Its dielectric can withstand a maximum electric field of 106 V/m. The plate area is 10-4 m2. What is the dielectric constant if the capacitance is 15 pF?
(given ε0 = 8.86 × 10-12 C2/Nm2)
A capacitor filled partially with dielectric material of dielectric constant 'k'. Its electric potential versus position graph is as shown. The distance between the two plates is 4 mm. The dielectric constant of the medium is ______.
An isolated parallel plate capacitor is maintained at a certain potential difference. When a 3 mm thick slab is introduced between the plates, in order to maintain the same potential difference the distance between the plates is increased by 2.4 mm. The dielectric constant of the slab will be ______.