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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Two straight paths are represented by the linear equations 2x – 4y = 4 and – 6x + 12y = 6. Check whether the paths cross each other or not, by using the graphical representation. - Algebra

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प्रश्न

Two straight paths are represented by the linear equations 2x – 4y = 4 and – 6x + 12y = 6. Check whether the paths cross each other or not, by using the graphical representation.

आलेख

उत्तर

The given equations are as follows:

2x – 4y = 4   ......(i)

And – 6x + 12y = 6   ......(ii)

From equation (i), we have

y = `(2x - 4)/4`

For x = 0, y = `(2(0) - 4)/4 = (-4)/4` = – 1

For x = 2, y = `(2(2) - 4)/4 = (4 - 4)/4` = 0

x 0 2
y – 1 0
(x, y) (0, – 1) (2, 0)

From equation (ii), we have

y = `(6 + 6x)/12`

For x = 0, y = `(6 + 6(0))/12 = 6/12 = 1/2` = 0.5

For x = – 1, y = `(6 + 6(-1))/12 = (6 - 6)/2` = 0

x 0 – 1
y 0.5 0
(x, y) (0, 0.5) (– 1, 0)

The graphical representation is as follows:

The two straight routes do not intersect one other, as shown in the graph above. As a result, there is no common solution to the presented equations.

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