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Algebra Model set 1 by shaalaa.com 2024-2025 SSC (English Medium) 10th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Algebra [Model set 1 by shaalaa.com]
Marks: 40 Maharashtra State Board
SSC (English Medium)
SSC (Marathi Semi-English)

Academic Year: 2024-2025
Date: मार्च 2025
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General Instructions:

  1. All questions are compulsory.
  2. The use of a calculator is not allowed.
  3. The numbers to the right of the questions indicate full marks.
  4. In the case of MCQs (Q. No. 1(A)), only the first attempt will be evaluated and will be given credit.
  5. For every MCQ, the correct alternative (A), (B), (C) or (D) with the subquestion number is to be written as an answer.

[8]1
[4]1.A | Four alternative answers are given for every subquestion. Choose the correct alternative and write its alphabet with subquestion number.
[1]1.A.i

Two coins are tossed simultaneously. The probability of getting at the most one head is ______.

`1/2`

`1/4`

`3/4`

1

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Probability
[1]1.A.ii

Avnish spends 70% of his income. From the balance amount, he donates ₹ 1000 to an orphanage. He is then left with ₹ 8,000. Find his income.

₹ 60,000

₹ 50,000

₹ 40,000

₹ 30,000

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Financial Planning
[1]1.A.iii

If d = – 5, n = 10, an = 68, then find the first term.

113

23

– 113

– 23

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[1]1.A.iv

Ayush buys a share of FV ₹ 200 for MV of ₹ 250. A company confirmed 20% dividend on the share. What will be the rate of return?

16%

15%

20%

5%

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Financial Planning
[4]1.B | Solve the following subquestions :
[1]1.B.i

Mr. Dubey's payable amount of income tax is ₹ 7000. He needs to pay education cess at 3% on income tax. Hence how much total income tax will he have to pay?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Financial Planning
[1]1.B.ii

Find the remainder when p(x) = 3x2 + 2x – 7 is divided by 2x + 1.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[1]1.B.iii

Find the value of x, if `5^(x - 3) xx 5^(2x – 8)` = 625.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[1]1.B.iv

Find the value of x, if `(4/7)^x (7/4)^(2x) = 343/64`.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[12]2
[4]2.A | Complete the following activities and rewrite it (any two)
[2]2.A.i
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[1]2.A.i.a

Fill in the boxes:

Sunita choose a card from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards.

Total number of cards, S = `square`

Let E be the event that the choosen card is a queen.

Number of queens = `square`

Thus, P(E) = `"Number of queens"/"Total number of cards" = square/square = square`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Probability
[1]2.A.i.b

Fill in the boxes:

Sunita choose a card from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards.

Let F be the event that the choosen card is an eight of the spade.

Number of the eight of the spade = `square`

Thus, P(F) = `square/square`

= `square/square`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Probability
[2]2.A.ii

The price of one unit is ₹ 500. To find the numbers of units for the investment of ₹ 6,25,000, fill in the boxes.

Sum invested = `square`

Price of one unit = `square`

Number of units = `square/square`

= `square/square`

= `square` units.

Hence the number of units is `square`.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Financial Planning
[2]2.A.iii

One of the roots of equation x2 + 5x + a = 0 is – 3. To find the value of a, fill in the boxes.

Since, `square` is a root of equation x2 + 5x + a = 0

∴ Put x = `square` in the equation

⇒ `square^2 + 5 xx square + a` = 0

⇒ `square + square + a` = 0

⇒ `square + a` = 0

⇒ a = `square`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[8]2.B | Solve the following subquestions (any four) :
[2]2.B.i

Shivam Yadav bought a share of FV ₹ 9000 for MV of ₹ 15,000. A company declared 20% dividend on the share. Find the rate of return.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Financial Planning
[2]2.B.ii

If six times of the 3rd term is equal to the eight times of 7th term in an A.P., then what will be the 19th term?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[2]2.B.iii

Which term in the A.P. 60, 56, 52, 48, 44, 40, ...... is the first negative term?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[2]2.B.iv

Find the sum of all odd numbers between 351 and 373.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[2]2.B.v

Solve: 7x2 – 30x – 25 = 0

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[9]3
[3]3.A | Complete the following activity and rewrite it (any one)
[3]3.A.i

Nitin is younger than Nishant by 5 years. Sum of their ages is 45. What is Nishants age?

Let the ages of Nitin and Nishant be x years and y years respectively.

Then, according to the question,

x = `square - 5`  .......(i)

and `x + square` = 45  .......(ii)

Substituting the value of x from equation (i) to equation (ii), we get

`square + square` = 45

`square - square` = 45

`square` = 45 + `square`

`square = square`

y = `square/2 = square`

Hence, the age of Nishant is `square` years.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]3.A.ii

The sum of the digits in a two-digit number is 7. The number obtained by interchanging the digits exceeds the original number by 27. Find the two-digit number.

Let the units place digit in original number bey and tens place be x.

So, Original number = `square`

Now, from the first condition, x + y = `square`  ...(i)

From the second condition, 10y + x = `square` + `square`

10y + x – `square` = `square`

`square` – `square` = `square`

9(y – `square`) = `square`

y – `square = square/9 = square`  ...(ii)

Adding equation (i) and (ii), we get

2y = `square`

⇒ y = `square`

Putting y = `square` equation (i), we get

x + `square` = 7

⇒ x = `square`

So, Original number = 10x + y = 10 × `square` + `square`

= `square`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
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[6]3.B | Solve the following subquestions (any two) :
[3]3.B.i
[1.5]3.B.i.a

If a letter is choosen randomly from all the letters of the word 'MAINTAINANCE', what is the probability that the choosen letter is a vowel

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Probability
[1.5]3.B.i.b

If a letter is choosen randomly from all the letters of the word 'MAINTAINANCE', what is the probability that the choosen letter is a consonant

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Probability
[3]3.B.ii

For arithmetic progression, first term is – 8 and last term is 55. If sum of all these terms is 235, find the number of terms and common difference.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[3]3.B.iii

What will be the 6th, 12th and 25th term of the sequence defined by an = (n – 2)2 + 2n?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[3]3.B.iv

Two straight paths are represented by the linear equations 2x – 4y = 4 and – 6x + 12y = 6. Check whether the paths cross each other or not, by using the graphical representation.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[8]4 | Solve the following subquestions (any two) :
[4]4.A

The maximum speeds, in km per hour, of 35 cars in a race are given as follows:

Speed (km/h) 85 – 100 100 – 115 115 – 130 130 – 145
Number of cars 5 8 13 9

Calculate the median speed.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Statistics
[4]4.B

In a right-angled triangle, altitude is 2 cm longer than its base. Find the dimensions of the right-angled triangle given that the length of its hypotenuse is 10 cm.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[4]4.C

If the sum of first p terms of an A.P. is equal to the sum of first q terms then show that the sum of its first (p + q) terms is zero. (p ≠ q)

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[3]5 |  Solve the following subquestions (any one) :
[3]5.A

X takes 3 hours more than Y to walk 30 km. But, if X doubles his pace, he is ahead of Y by `1 1/2` hours. Find their speed of walking.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]5.B

Find the values of a and b, if the sum of all the frequencies is 120 and the median of the following data is 55.

Marks 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 –60 60 – 70 70 –80 80 – 90
Frequency a 40 27 b 15 24
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Statistics

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