मराठी

Under Which Major Headings and Sub-headings Will the Following Items Be Shown in the Balance Sheet of a Company as per Schedule Vi Part I of the Companies Act, 1956 : (I) Cheques in Hand. (Ii) a Stock of Work-in-progress. (Iii) Copyrights. (Iv) Loose Tools. (V) Provision for Bad Debts. (Vi) Negative Balance is Shown by the Statement of Profit and Loss. (Vii) Bonds. (Viii) Unpaid Dividend - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Under which major headings and sub-headings will the following items be shown in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956 :

(i) Cheques in hand.
(ii) A stock of work-in-progress.
(iii) Copyrights.
(iv) Loose tools.
(v) Provision for bad debts.
(vi) The negative balance is shown by the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(vii) Bonds.
(viii) Unpaid dividend

उत्तर

S.No Items Effect Explanation
1 Redeemed 9% debentures of Rs 1,00,000 at a premium of 10% Decrease Current liabilities remain unchanged but current assets are decreased because of
outflow of cash.
2 Received from debtors Rs 17,000. No Change Both debtors and cash/bank are current assets, so increase and decrease in
current assets by the same amount leaves current ratio unaffected
3 Issued Rs 2,00,000 equity shares to the vendors of machinery. No Change Since non-current assets and non-current liabilities are increased by the same
amount and have no effect on current assets and current liabilities. Therefore,
the current ratio remains the same i.e. 2.1:1.2.
4 Accepted bills of exchange drawn by the creditors It is 7,000. No Change Here, only one current liability is converting into another current liability (i.e. creditors into bills payable). Thus, the current ratio remains unaffected
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2014-2015 (March) All India Set 2

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Naveen, Seerat and Hina were partners in a firm manufacturing blanket. They were sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. Their capitals on 1st April, 2012 were Rs.2,00,000; Rs.3,00,000 and Rs.6,00,000 respectively. After the floods in Uttaranchal, all partners decided to help the flood victims personally. For this Naveen withdrew Rs.10,000 from the firm on 1st September; 2012. Seerat, instead of withdrawing cash from the firm took blankets amounting to Rs.12,000 from the firm and distributed to the flood victims. On the other hand, Hina withdrew Rs.2,00,000 from her capital on 1st January, 2013 and set up a centre to provide medical facilities in the flood affected area.

The partnership deed provides for charging interest on drawings @ 6% p.a. After the Final Accounts were prepared, it was discovered that interest on drawings had not been charged. Give the necessary adjusting journal entry and show the working notes clearly. Also state any two values that the partners wanted to communicate to the society.


In the absence of partnership deed the profits of a firm are divided among the partners :

(a) In the ratio of capital

(b) Equally

(c) In the ratio of time devoted for the firm's business

(d) According to the managerial abilities of the partners


Under which major headings and sub-headings will the following items be shown in the Balance Sheet of a company  as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956 :
(i) A balance of the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(ii) A loan of  Rs 1,00,000 payable after three years.
(iii) Short-term deposits payable on demand.
(iv) Loose tools
(v) Trademark
(vi) Land
(vii) Cash at the bank
(viii) Trade payables


Does partnership firm has a separate legal entity? Give reason in support of your answer. 


What is the relationship between co-venturers?


Unsold stock of Joint Venture taken over by co-venturer is credited to ____.


What is a Joint Venture ?

 What is a Computer?


The incomplete method of accounting system.

 An account opened in the bank in a joint name of the co-venturers.


Expenses of Joint Venture business are debited to ______.


Answer in one sentence only.
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A partnership firm is a trading concern.


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If the partnership deed is silent, partners share profits and losses equally.


Samiksha, Arshiya and Divya were partners in firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. With effect from 1st April 2022, they agreed to share future profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 5 : 3. Their Balance Sheet showed a debit balance of ₹ 50,000 in the Profit and Loss Account and a balance of ₹ 40,000 in the Investment Fluctuation Fund. The market value of an investment is ₹ 30,000 against the book value of ₹ 50,000. Partners have decided, not to show revised value in the balance sheet and to pass an adjusting entry for it. Which of the following is the correct treatment of the above?


Ram and Mohan were partners with fixed capitals of  ₹ 3,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. As per their partnership deed, interest on capital was allowed @ 10% p.a. Net profit for the year ended 31st March, 2022 was ₹ 30,000. The amount of interest on capital was credited to each partner's current account for the year ended 31st March, 2022 was:


Interest on Partner’s loan is credited to ______.


In the absence of an agreement, partners are entitled to:

  1. Profit share in capital ratio. 
  2. Commission for making additional sale.
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  5. Interest on Capital.

Read the following hypothetical situation and answer question on its basis:

Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. Their fixed capitals were ₹6,00,000, ₹4,00,000 and ₹2,00,000 respectively. Besides his capital Shiv had given a loan of ₹75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:

(i) Interest on capital @9% p.a.

(ii) Interest on partner's drawings @12% p.a.

(iii) Salary to Rudra ₹30,000 per month and to Dev ₹40,000 per quarter.

(iv) Interest on Shiv's loan@ 9% p.a.

During the year Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year.

The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv's loan was ₹ 7,06,750.

 How much amount of net profit will be transferred to Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c?


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