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प्रश्न
Use a graph paper for this question (take 10 small divisions = 1 unit on both axis).
Plot the points P (3, 2) and Q (-3, -2), from P and Q draw perpendicular PM and QN on the X- axis.
(i) Name the image of P on reflection at the origin.
(ii) Assign, the. special name to the geometrical figure. PMQN and find its area.
(iii) Write the co-ordinates of the point to which M is mapped on reflection in (i) X- axis,
(ii) Y-axis, (iii) origin.
उत्तर
In the graph paper
(i) Q (-3, -2)
(ii) Parallelgoram;
Area of ΔPMN
= `(1)/(2) "PM" xx "MN"`
= `(1)/(2) xx 2 xx 63`
∴ Area of PMQN
= 2 x ΔPMN
= 2 x 6
= 12 square unit
(iii) Co-ordinates of M(3, 0)
(i) (3, 0), (ii) (-3, 0), (iii) (-3, 0).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State the co-ordinates of the following point under reflection in the line y = 0:
(–3, 0)
The point A(4, 6) is first reflected in the origin to point A’. Point A’ is then reflected in the y-axis to the point A”.
- Write down the co-ordinates of A”.
- Write down a single transformation that maps A onto A”.
P and Q have co-ordinates (–2, 3) and (5, 4) respectively. Reflect P in the x-axis to P’ and Q in the y-axis to Q’. State the co-ordinates of P’ and Q’.
Find the image of point (4, -6) under the following operations:
(i) Mx . My (ii) My . Mx
(iii) MO . Mx (iv) Mx . MO
(v) MO . My (vi) My . MO
Write down a single transformation equivalent to each operation given above. State whether:
(a) MO . Mx = Mx . MO
(b) My . MO = MO . My
The point (–5, 0) on reflection in a line is mapped as (5, 0) and the point (–2, –6) on reflection in the same line is mapped as (2, –6).
- Name the line of reflection.
- Write down the co-ordinates of the image of (5, –8) in the line obtained in (a).
State the co-ordinates of the images of the following point under reflection in the origin:
(-1,-4)
State the co-ordinates of the images of the following point under reflection in the origin:
(9,-9)
Find the co-ordinates of the images of the following under reflection in the origin:
`((-5)/(2),(-1)/(2))`
Point A (2, -4) is reflected in origin as A’. Point B (- 3, 2) is reflected on X-axis as B’.
(i) Write the co-ordinates of A’.
(ii) Write the co-ordinates of B’.
(iii) Calculate the distance A’B’.
Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place, (do not consult tables).
Use graph paper for this question.
The points A (2, 3), B (4, 5) and C (7, 2) are the vertices of A ABC.
- Write down the coordinates of A’, B’, C’ if Δ A’B’C’ is the image of Δ ABC, when reflected in the origin.
- Write down the co-ordinates of A”, B”, C” if A” B” C” is the image of Δ ABC, when reflected in the x-axis.
- Mention the special name of the quadrilateral BCC” B” and find its area.
