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प्रश्न
Using Sodium hydroxide solution, how would you distinguish: Iron(II) chloride from Iron (III) chloride
उत्तर
Iron (III) chloride on reacting with sodium hydroxide forms brown ppt.
\[\ce{FeCl3(aq) + 3NaOH(aq) -> \underset{\text{brown}}{ Fe(OH)3(s)} + 3NaCl(aq)}\]
Iron (II) chloride on reacting with sodium hydroxide forms green ppt.
\[\ce{FeCl2(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) -> \underset{\text{green}}{Fe(OH)2(s)} + 2NaCl(aq)}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State one relevant observation for given reactions:
Action of Sodium hydroxide solution on ferrous sulfate solution.
What do you observe when caustic soda solution is added to the following solution, first a little and then in excess:
FeCl3
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
Name the chloride of a metal which is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide. Write equation for the same.
Distinguish by adding:
(a) sodium hydroxide solution and
(b) Ammonium hydroxide solution to
(i) Calcium salt solution and lead salt solution
(ii) Lead salt solution and ferrous salt solution
(iii) copper salt solution and ferrous salt solution
(iv) Fe (II) salt solution and Fe (III) Salt solution
(v) Ferrous nitrate and lead nitrate
Name a white, insoluble oxide that dissolves when fused with caustic soda or caustic potash.
Using sodium hydroxide solution, how will you distinguish:
Lead hydroxide from magnesium hydroxide.
Sodium hydroxide solution is added to solution A. A white precipitate is formed which is soluble in excess sodium hydroxide. Name the metal ion present in A.
State what do you observe when:
Neutral litmus solution is added to alkaline solution
State your observation of the following case :
When excess sodium hydroxide is added to calcium nitrate solution
Write the word equation when ammonium salt is heated with caustic soda solution.
