Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Water boils at 120 °C in a pressure cooker. Explain the reason
उत्तर
- The boiling point of a liquid increases with the increase in pressure and decreases with the decrease in pressure.
- The boiling point of pure water at one atmospheric pressure (= 760 mm of Hg) is 100 °C.
- In a pressure cooker, the water boils at about 120 °C to 125 °C due to increase in pressure, as the steam is not allowed to escape out of it.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A geyser heats water flowing at the rate of 3.0 litres per minute from 27 °C to 77 °C. If the geyser operates on a gas burner, what is the rate of consumption of the fuel if its heat of combustion is 4.0 × 104 J/g?
Discuss the role of high specific heat capacity of water with reference to climate in coastal areas.
The S.I. unit of specific heat capacity is ______.
Solve the following problems:
Equal heat is given to two objects A and B of mass 1 g. Temperature of A increases by 3°C and B by 5°C. Which object has more specific heat? And by what factor?
A burner raises the temperature of 360 g of water from 40°C to 100°C in 5 minutes. Calculate the rate of heat supplied by the burner.
What are other units of heat? Name and define them.
The temperature of a lead piece of mass 400 g rises from 20°C to 50°C when 1560 J of heat is supplied to it. Calculate Specific heat capacity of lead.
The cold object the hot object enclosed in one box of heat-resistant material.
- What changes will occur in the two objects when temperature flows from those objects?
- Which principle can show that the energy exchange takes place between two objects only when kept in isolated system?
Heat is applied to a rigid diatomic gas at constant pressure. The ratio ΔQ : ΔU : ΔW is ______.
Conductors have generally high specific heat capacities and insulators have low specific heat capacities.