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प्रश्न
What are the reasons for Mendel’s successes in his breeding experiment?
उत्तर
Mendel was successful because:
- He applied mathematics and statistical methods to biology and laws of probability to his breeding experiments.
- He followed scientific methods and kept accurate and detailed records that include quantitative data of the outcome of his crosses.
- His experiments were carefully planned and he used large samples.
- The pairs of contrasting characters which were controlled by a factor (genes) were present on separate chromosomes.
- The parents selected by Mendel were pure breed lines and the purity was tested by self-crossing the progeny for many generations.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain Mendel’s dihybrid ratio with the help of any one cross.
Give Technical Term:
The ratio of offspring on F2 generation in a dihybrid cross.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
_______ is the ratio of dihybrid cross.
Test cross involves
The genotype of a plant showing the dominant phenotype can be determined by
Among the following characters which one was not considered by Mendel in his experimentation pea?
Name the seven contrasting traits of Mendel.
Identify the statementls that is/are NOT the correct reason/s for Mendel's success in his hybridization experiments.
i. Each factor controlled the single trait and is located on separate chromosomes.
ii. In the pea plant, contrasting characters can be easily recognized.
iii. Mendel carefully recorded the number of plants of each type and expressed his results as ratios.
iv. Mendel performed biochemical assays for identifying the position of 'factors' on chromosome.
A cross between two tall plants resulted in offspring having few dwarf plants. What would be the genotypes of both the parents?
A dihybrid condition is ______.
A fruit fly exhibiting both male and female traits is ______.
Two genes ‘A’ and ‘B’ are linked. In a dihybrid cross involving these two genes, the F1 heterozygote is crossed with homozygous recessive parental type (aa bb). What would be the ratio of offspring in the next generation?
From the list given below, select the character which can be acquired but not inherited
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
Give a reason why only tall plants are observed in F1 progeny.
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
When F1 plants were self-pollinated, a total of 800 plants were produced. How many of these would be tall, medium height or short plants? Give the genotype of F2 generation.
Which one of the following genetic ratios will be obtained in a dihybrid test cross:
Independent assortment means:
In the Mendelian dihybrid cross when heterozygous round yellow is self grossed, round green offsprings are represented by the genotype.
The Law of independent assortment is applicable for the traits which ______
