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प्रश्न
What do you mean by endocrine system?
उत्तर
In human body there are two types of glands - exocrine and endocrine. The exocrine glands have ducts and discharge their secretions through them, e.g., salivary glands, liver, etc. The endocrine glands are those which do not possess any duct and discharge their secretion (hormones) directly into the blood stream to send them to the various parts of the body. The endocrine glands and their secretion (hormones) constitute the endocrine system which along with nervous system coordinates the activity of various parts of the body.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Hormones | Target gland |
Thyrotrophin (TSH) | ______ |
Give an example of hyperglycemic hormone.
What is the difference between an exocrine gland and an endocrine gland?
A gland having endocrine as well as exocrine function is
Which glands are responsible for the following disease?
(i) Goitre (ii) Diabetes mellitus (iii) Gigantism
(iv) Diabetes insipidus (v) Cretinism (vi) Exophthalmic goiter
Complete the table given below by filling in the blanks numbered 1 to 8.
Gland | Hormone Secreted | Effect on Body |
1 | 2 | Regulates basal metabolism |
Pancreas (β-cells) | 3 | 4 |
5 | 6 | Increases heart beat |
7 | Thyroid stimulating hormone | 8 |
State the Location
Prostate gland
State the Function
Thyroxin
Which of the following hormone is not secreted under the influence of pituitary gland?
Distinguish between Diabetes mellitus and Diabetes insipidus (endocrine gland concerned).