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प्रश्न
What do you observe when acetic acid is added to ethyl alcohol in the presence of sulphuric acid?
उत्तर १
When acetic acid is added to ethyl alcohol in the presence of sulphuric acid, an ester (ethyl acetate) is formed.
\[\ce{\underset{Acetic acid}{CH3COOH} + \underset{Ethanol}{C2H5OH} ->[H2SO4] \underset{Ethyl acetate}{CH3COOC2H5} + H2O}\]
उत्तर २
Ethyl alcohol when heated in the presence of (conc) sulphuric acid. Ethyl acetate produces a sweet, fruity smell.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
In order to study saponification reaction, we first prepare 20% solution of sodium hydroxide. If we record the temperature of this solution just after adding sodium hydroxide flakes to water and also test its nature using litmus, it may be concluded that the process of making this solution is
(A) exothermic and the solution is alkaline
(B) endothermic and the solution is alkaline
(C) endothermic and the solution is acidic
(D) exothermic and the solution is acidic
How esters are prepared ?
What happens when ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide? Write equation of the reaction involved.
Give the structural formulae of acetic acid.
Acetic acid is a typical acid. Write one equation in case of its reactions with a base/alkali?
On adding acetic acid to sodium hydrogen carbonate in a test tube, a student observes
(A) no reaction
(B) a colourless gas with pungent smell
(C) bubbles of a colourless and odourless gas
(D) a strong smell of vinegar
Acetic acid smells like:
(1) a banana
(2) vinegar
(3) an orange
(4) a lemon
How will you carry out the following conversions?
Ethene to acetic acid
Write the molecular formula of the given compound.
Ethanoic acid
How is ethanol to ethanoic acid an oxidation reaction different from the reaction in which ethanol burns in the presence of oxygen?