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प्रश्न
What is globalization? Highlight any three causes of globalization.
उत्तर
Globalisation means linking the economy of the country with the economics of other countries by trade and free mobility of capital and labour. In the process of globalisation, countries become interdependent and the distance between people shortens.
Causes of globalisation:
i. Improved transport has made global travel easier. For example, there has been a rapid growth in air travel, enabling greater movement of people and goods across the globe.
ii. Improved technology which makes it easier to communicate and shareinformation around the world. Example: The Internet
iii. Growth of multinational companies with a global presence in many different economies.
iv. Reduced tariff barriers for global trade have been made possible by the WTO.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Assess any three basis on which globalisation is being resisted in India.
Define globalisation. How is it different from internationalisation?
Which of the statements are TRUE about globalisation?
What is worldwide interconnectedness? What are its components?
Why is it necessary to become a member of WTO?
Why are tariffs imposed?
India has certain advantages which make it a favourite outsourcing destination. What are these advantages?
When was WTO established?
Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternatives given below:
Statement 1 - India is often called the ‘outsourcing hub’ of the world.
Statement 2 - Availability of skilled manpower is one of the prime factors responsible for the status gained by India at the international platform.
Organisation which does not facilitable the process of globalization ______.
The other name of World Bank is ______.
In 1986-87, the overall fiscal deficit of India touched an all time high of ______.
Give an account of the changing role of state in the light of Globalization.
Which of the following points indicates that it is necessary to become the become a member of WTO?
Why developed countries oppose outsourcing?
Presently, How many members are there of World Bank?
What do we mean when we say "think globally, act locally" in relation to environmental problems?
Arrange the following in correct sequence.
- South Asian Free Trade Agreement came into force.
- IPKF operation in Sri Lanka.
- India and Bangladesh signed Farakka Treaty.
- India's nuclear test in Pokhran.
Consider the following statement(s) that have contributed to the process of globalisation. Choose the correct statement(s).
The impact of Globalisation has not been fair.' Who among the following people has not benefitted from globalization?
Consider the following statement(s) that have contributed to the process of globalisation. Choose the correct statement (s)
Consider the following statement (s) about the negative impact of Globalization.
Which of the following statements is true about globalisation?
Read the passage given below carefully and answer the questions that follow:
| Globalisation as a concept fundamentally deals with flows. These flows could be of various kinds - ideas moving from one part of the world to another, capital shunted between two or more places, commodities being traded across borders and people moving in search of better livelihoods to different parts of the world. The crucial element is the ‘worldwide interconnectedness’ that is created and sustained as a consequence of these constant flows. |
- ‘Worldwide interconnectedness’ is also known as ______.
- Globalisation
- Liberalisation
- Socialisation
- Privatisation
- Dimensions of globalisation are ______.
- political, social and spiritual
- social, economic and geographical
- political, economic and environmental
- political, social and economic
- Which among the following increases economic activities?
- Decline in employment
- Increase m the index of poverty
- Strong global economic growth
- Great decline in the trade
- Which one of the following is an impact of globalisation?
- The power of the states has increased.
- New trade barriers have been imposed.
- Choice of the customer has increased.
- It has given a boost to local industries.
Read the following text carefully and answer the given questions on the basis of the same and common understanding:
| India urged the World Trade Organisation (WTO) to relax rules to allow the country to export food grains from its public stocks to the nations facing food crises. India can help, reduce food insecurity but there is hesitation on the part of the WTO, in relaxing its rules. India's Finance Minister said food, fuel and fertilizers are global public goods and ensuring access of these for developing and emerging economies is critical. She also shared India's experiences, including robust gains in agriculture production, citizen-centric, food security programmes and innovative delivery ‘mechanisms such as the 'One Nation one Ration Card’ Scheme. |
- State and discuss any two objectives of World Trade Organisation.
-
Name any two steps taken by India to strengthen food security.
