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प्रश्न
What is the difference between flora, fauna and vegetation? Eichhornia crassipes is called as an exotic species while Rauwolfia serpentina is an endemic species in India. What do these terms exotic and endemic refer to?
उत्तर
Flora is a plant life that occurs in a particular region or time.
Fauna is the total number of animals found in a particular region or time
Vegetation is a term used for plant forms which do not include particular taxa or botanical characteristics
Exotic species is any species of a plant living in any other place except its native and endemic species which are restricted to a particular area.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Try to collect all the currently accepted meanings for the word ‘species’. Discuss with your teacher the meaning of species in the case of higher plants and animals on one hand and bacteria on the other:
Define and understand the following term:
Class
Define and understand the following term:
Family
Illustrate the taxonomical hierarchy with suitable examples of a plant and an animal.
Which among the following have scales?
- Amphibians
- Pisces
- Reptiles
- Mammals
Which is not an aquatic animal?
Write names of few thallophytes. Draw a labelled diagram of Spirogyra.
You are given leech, Nereis, Scolopendra, prawn and scorpion; and all have segmented body organisation. Will you classify them in one group? If no, give the important characters based on which you will separate these organisms into different groups.
Which is not an insect?
Brinjal and potato belong to the same genus Solanum, but to two different species. What defines them as seperate species?