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What is the mathematical formula for third postulate of Bohr's atomic model? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What is the mathematical formula for the third postulate of Bohr's atomic model?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

The change in energy of an electron as it moves from one orbit to another is always accompanied by the emission or absorption of a photon.

E = En - Em

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Bohr’s Atomic Model
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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The speed of electron having de Broglie wavelength of 10 -10 m is ______ 
(me = 9.1 × 10-31 kg, h = 6.63 × 10-34 J-s) 


If aO is the Bohr radius and n is the principal quantum number then, state the relation for the radius of nth orbit of the electron in terms of Bohr radius and principal quantum number. 


What is the energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom for n = ∞?  


The linear momentum of the particle is 6.63 kg m/s. Calculate the de Broglie wavelength.


State any two limitations of Bohr’s model for the hydrogen atoms. 


Calculate the longest wavelength in the Paschen series.

(Given RH =1.097 ×107 m-1)  


The angular momentum of an electron in the 3rd Bohr orbit of a Hydrogen atom is 3.165 × 10-34 kg m2/s. Calculate Plank’s constant h.    


Calculate the shortest wavelength in the Paschen series if the longest wavelength in the Balmar series is 6563 Ao


The ratio of the velocity of the electron in the first orbit to that in the second orbit is ____________.


If the ionisation potential of helium atom is 24.6 volt, the energy required to ionise it will be ____________.


For which one of the following, Bohr model is not valid?


The total energy of an electron in an atom in an orbit is -3.4 eV. Its kinetic and potential energies are, respectively ______.


For an electron, discrete energy levels are characterised by ____________.


If the speed of an electron of hydrogen atom in the ground state is 2.2 x 106 m/s, then its speed in the third excited state will be ______.


An electron of mass 'm' is rotating in first Bohr orbit of radius 'r' in hydrogen atom. The orbital acceleration of the electron in first orbit (h = Planck's constant).


If a charge on the body is 1 nC, then how many electrons are present on the body?


In hydrogen atom, during the transition of electron from nth outer orbit to first Bohr orbit, a photon of wavelength `lambda` is emitted. The value of 'n' is [R =Rydberg's constant] ____________.


Using Bohr's quantization condition, what is the rotational energy in the second orbit for a diatomic molecule. (I = moment of inertia of diatomic molecule, h = Planck's constant)


The ground state energy of the hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV. The kinetic and potential energy of the electron in the second excited state is respectively ______ 


The third line of the Balmer series, in the emission spectrum of the hydrogen atom, is due to the transition from the ______.


The momentum of an electron revolving in nth orbit is given by ______.


Ultraviolet light of wavelength 300 nm and intensity 1.0 Wm−2 falls on the surface of a photosensitive material. If one percent of the incident photons produce photoelectrons, then the number of photoelectrons emitted from an area of 1.0 cm2 of the surface is nearly ______.


What is the origin of spectral lines? Obtain an expression for the wave number of a line in hydrogen spectrum.


Show that the angular speed of an electron in the nth Bohr orbit is w = `(πme^4)/(2ε_0^2h^3n^3)` and the corresponding frequency of the revolution of the electron is f = `(me^4)/(4ε_0^2h^3n^3)`.


Find the ratio of radius of 1st Bohr orbit to that of 4th Bohr orbit.


The radius of the first Bohr orbit in the hydrogen atom is 0.5315 Å. The radius of the second Bohr orbit in the hydrogen atom is ______.


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