Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
What mass of copper hydroxide is precipitated by using 200 gm of sodium hydroxide?
\[\ce{2NaOH + CuSO4 -> Na2SO4 + Cu(OH)2↓}\]
[Cu = 64, Na = 23, S = 32, H = 1]
उत्तर
\[\ce{2NaOH + CuSO4 -> Na2SO4 + Cu(OH)2 ↓}\]
Molecular mass of Cu(OH)2 = 64 + 16(2) + 1(2) = 98
Molecular mass of NaOH = 2(23 + 16 + 1) = 80
∴ 80 g sodium hydroxide forms = 98 g of Cu(OH)2
∴ 200 g sodium hydroxide will from = `(98 xx 200)/80`
= 245 g of Cu(OH)2
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If the hydrogen sample contains N molecules, how many molecules are present in oxygen sample?
O2 is evolved by heating KCIO3 using MnO2 as a catalyst.
\[\ce{2KCI3 ->[MnO2] 2KCl + 3O2}\]
- Calculate the mass of KClO3 required to produce 6.72 litres of O2 at STP. [atomic masses of K = 39, Cl = 35.5, O = 16].
- Calculate the number of moles of oxygen present in the above volume and also the number of molecules.
- Calculate the volume occupied by 0.01 mole of CO2 at STP.
66g of ammonium sulphate is produced by the action of ammonia on sulphuric acid. Write a balanced equation and calculate mass of ammonia required.
The reaction between the red lead and hydrochloric acid is given below:
\[\ce{Pb3O4 + 8HCl -> 3PbCl2 + 4H2O + Cl2}\]
Calculate the mass of lead chloride formed by the action of the 6.85 g of red lead.
Calculate the mass of ammonia that can be obtained from 21.4 g of NH4Cl by the reaction:
\[\ce{2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 -> CaCl2 + 2H2O + 2NH3}\]
Concentrated nitric acid oxidizes phosphorus to phosphoric acid according to the following equation:
\[\ce{P + 5HNO3 -> H3PO4 + 5NO2 + H2O}\]
If 6.2 g of phosphorus was used in the reaction, calculate the number of moles of phosphorus taken and mass of phosphoric acid formed.
What volume of oxygen is required to burn completely a mixture of 22.4 dm3 of methane and 11.2 dm3 of hydrogen into carbon dioxide and steam?
\[\ce{CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O}\]
\[\ce{2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O}\]
Solve the following numerical problem:
Ethane burns in oxygen according to the chemical equation:
\[\ce{2C2H6 + 7O2 -> 4CO2 + 6H2O}\]
If 80 ml of ethane is burned in 300 ml of oxygen, find the composition of the resultant gaseous mixture when measured at room temperature.
66g of ammonium sulphate is produced by the action of ammonia on sulphuric acid. Write a balanced equation and calculate the volume of the gas used at STP.
Nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia.
\[\ce{N2_{(g)} + 3H2_{(g)}-> 2NH3_{(g)}}\]
If 1000g of H2 reacts with 2000g of N2.
Calculate the mass of ammonia (NH3) that will be formed.