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प्रश्न
What type of compound is formed by the reaction between acetic acid and an alcohol?
उत्तर
Ethanol and Acetic acid react to form Ethyl acetate and water according to the equation:
C2H5OH + CH3COOH → CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the gas evolved when ethanoic acid is added to sodium carbonate. How would you prove the presence of this gas?
What type of compound is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol in the presence of conc. H2SO4?
What is an oxidising agent?
A student puts a drop of acetic acid first on a blue litmus paper and then on a red litmus paper. He would observe that
(A) the red litmus paper turns colourless and there is no change in the blue litmus paper.
(B) the red litmus paper turns blue and the blue litmus paper turns red.
(C) there is no change in the red litmus paper and the blue litmus paper turns red.
(D) there is no change in the blue litmus paper and the red litmus paper turns blue.
Explain the following term with an example.
Oxidant
State how the following conversions can be carried out:
Ethyl chloride to Ethyl alcohol
State how the following conversions can be carried out:
Ethyl alcohol to Ethane
Write a balanced chemical equation for the following:
Monochloroethane is hydrolysed with aqueous KOH.
Two statements are given - one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Esterification is a process in which a sweet-smelling substance is produced.
Reason (R): When esters react with sodium hydroxide an alcohol and sodium salt of carboxylic acid are obtained.
Ethanoic acid reacts with the basic salt, sodium carbonate, to form a salt, named ______, water and carbon dioxide gas.