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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 8

Which is optically denser: water or air? Give reason - Physics

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प्रश्न

Which is optically denser: water or air? Give reason

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

Denser medium are those in which speed of light gets reduced when light travels through that medium.
when light travels through water or glass it's speed get reduced hence they are optically denser medium.

WATER is optically DENSER as the speed of light is less in water than in air.
2.25 × 108 ms-1   <   3 × 108 ms-1
speed of light in Water < speed of light in Air.

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पाठ 5: Light Energy - Short/long Answer Question [पृष्ठ ९९]

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सेलिना Concise Physics [English] Class 8 ICSE
पाठ 5 Light Energy
Short/long Answer Question | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ९९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In the following diagram, the path of a ray of light passing through a glass prism is shown:

In this diagram the angle of incidence, the angle of emergence and the angle of deviation respectively are (select the correct option):

(A) X, R and T

(B) Y, Q and T

(C) X, Q and P

(D) Y, Q and P


A student is observing a diagram showing the path of a ray of light passing through a glass prism. He would find that for all angles of incidence the ray of light bends:


 What will happen if another similar glass prism is placed upside down behind the first prism?


 What is spectrum? What is the name of glass shape used to produce a spectrum?


Which of the following coloured light has the least speed in glass prism?
(a) violet
(b) yellow
(c) red
(d) green


Explain the cause of dispersion of white light through a prism.


The diagram below shows the path taken by a narrow beam of yellow monochromatic light passing through an equiangular glass prism. If the yellow light is replaced by a narrow beam of white light incident at the same angle, draw another diagram to show the passage of white light through the prism and label it to show the effect of prism on the white light.


When we place a glass prism in the path of a narrow beam of white light a spectrum is obtained. What happens when a second identical prism is placed in an inverted position with respect to the first prism? Draw a labelled ray diagram to illustrate it.

 

Draw a labeled ray diagram to illustrate the dispersion of a narrow beam of white light when it passes through a glass prism.


The angle of deviation through a prism is minimum when

  1. Incident rays and emergent rays are symmetric to the prism.
  2. The refracted ray inside the prism becomes parallel to its base.
  3. The angle of incidence is equal to that of the angle of emergence.
  4. When the angle of emergence has doubled the angle of incidence.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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