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With Respect To Human Eye Explain: (I) How is the Image Formed on the Retina? (Ii) How is the Amount of Light Entering the Eye-controlled - Biology

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प्रश्न

With respect to human eye explain:
(i) How is the image formed on the retina?
(ii) How is the amount of light entering the eye-controlled?
(iii) What type of lens is used for the correction of ‘Long sight’ defect?
(iv) With the help of a ray, diagram show the defect of the eye and then its correction after the use of a lens.

थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

(i) Light from the source when reaching the eye, it gets converted by the lens and an inverted image is formed on the retina.
(ii) The amount of light entering the eye can be controlled by dilating or constricting the pupil.
(iii) A biconcave lens is used to correct long-sightedness.

(iv)

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पाठ 8: The Nervous System and Sense Organs - Diagram Based Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10
पाठ 8 The Nervous System and Sense Organs
Diagram Based Questions | Q 16

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

the biological/technical terms for the lens of eye losing flexibility resulting in a kind of long-sightedness in middle aged people.


 Which defect of vision can be rectified: 

by using a concave lens?


What is the other name of old age hypermetropia?


Name one defect of vision (or eye) which cannot be corrected by any type of spectacle lenses.


Name the body part with which the terms myopia and hypermetropia are connected.


Your friend can read a book perfectly well but cannot read the writing on blackboard unless she sits on the front row in class. 

 What type of lenses-converging or diverging-would an optician prescribe for her?


Which part of the eye is grafted in a needy patient from a donated eye?


Given below is a diagram depicting a defect of the human eye. Study the same and answer the question that follow:

Name the defect shown in the diagram.


A person cannot read newspaper placed nearer than 50 cm from his eyes. Name the defect of vision he is suffering from. Draw a ray diagram to illustrate this defect. List its two possible causes. Draw a ray diagram to show how this defect may be corrected using a lens of appropriate focal length.


Observer the following diagram and answer the questions.
a) Which eye defect is shown in this diagram?
b) What are the possible reasons for this eye defect?
c) How this defect is corrected, write it in brief?


List two causes of presbyopia. Draw labelled diagram of a lens used for the correction of this defect of vision. 


Given below is a diagram depicting a defect of the human eye? Study the same and answer the question that follow:

Draw a labeled diagram to show how the above mentioned defect is rectified using the lens named above.


Have a look at the posture of this woman who is reading a book and answer the questions which follow:

What are the two conditions shown in sections A and B of the eye as applicable to her?


Give Reason:

Why do we see clearly in the central region of the retina?


Explain the Term: Presbyopia


Given below is a diagram showing a defect of vision. Name the defect of vision and draw an accurately labelled diagram to correct this defect.


What are the causes of ‘Myopia’?


Differentiate the eye defects: Myopia and Hypermetropia


Observe the figure and answer the following questions: 

  1. Name the defect of vision represented in the above figure.
  2. State the reasons for this defect.
  3. How is it corrected?
  4. Draw the diagram to show the correction of this defect.

A person is unable to see clearly a poster fixed on a distant wall. He however sees it clearly when standing at a distance of about 2 m from the wall.

  1. Draw ray diagram to show the formation of image by his eye lens when he is far away from the wall.
  2. List two possible reasons of this defect of vision.
  3. Draw ray diagram to show the correction of this defect using appropriate lens.

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