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प्रश्न
Write a short note on the following:
Learning by operant conditioning
उत्तर
Learning is a complex process. There are many processes of learning.
Learning by an Operant Conditioning was explained by an American psychologist Burrhus Frederic Skinner. He performed an experiment in which a rat was put in a special box that contained a lever. If the rat pressed that lever, he was given food. Gradually the rat learnt to press the lever to get food. Here the rat is learning to connect his behaviour of pressing the lever with receiving the food. According to Skinner certain behaviours may be learnt to gain positive consequences. Similarly, he also demonstrated that certain behaviours may be learnt to avoid negative consequences.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The change in behaviour due to practice or experience is known as ______.
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The theory of operant conditioning explains the relation between behavior and consequences.
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How does learning take place in operant condition (B. F. Skinner)?
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Ram was praised by his teacher for his assignments. So he writes his next assignment with more interest. Which type of learning process is this?
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