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प्रश्न
Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.
CH3COCl
उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{\text{Acetic acid}}{3CH3COOH} + \underset{\text{Phosphorous trichloride}}{PCl3} ->[\Delta] \underset{\text{Acetyl chloride}}{3CH3COCl} + H3PO3}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Arrange the following carboxylic acids with increasing order of their acidic strength and justify your answer.
1) 
2) 
3) 
Correct order of acid strength for
- acetic acid
- fluoroacetic acid
- 4-Nitrobenzoic acid
- 4-Methyl benzoic acid is ______.
Write the structure of the product formed when carboxylic acid is heated with a dehydrating agent like P2O5
Write the reducing agent which CANNOT reduce –COOH group.
What is the action of following on proponal?
Hydrazine
Write reactions for the following conversions.
Propanone to Propane
Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.
CH4
Write reaction for preparation of acetophenone from benzoyl chloride.
Write reactions for the action of the following reagents on p-chlorobenzaldehyde.
Ethane-1,2-diol in presence of dry HCl.
Complete the following sequence of reactions and write structures for A, B, C.
\[\ce{Dry ice ->[i. Dry ether][ii. Hydrolysis] A ->[PCl5] B ->[H2(gas)][Pd - BaSO4] C}\]
In the reaction,
\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[SOCl2] X ->[Sodium salt of carboxylic acid] Y}\].
The compound Y was found to be a mixed acid anhydride. Thus, the sodium salt of carboxylic acid used CANNOT be ____________.
In the reaction, \[\ce{C6H5COCH3 ->[{[H]}][Zn-Hg/conc. HCl] X}\], X is ______.
The product of the reaction between dialkyl cadmium and acyl chloride is a/an ____________.
Which of following elements does not form amide when reacted with ammonia?
In the following reaction:
The product X is:
Products in the following reaction are:
\[\ce{CH3COOH + PCl3 ->[\Delta]}\]
Which of the following carboxylic acids will have the highest acidity?
What amount of dinitrogen contains 3.6 × 1018 molecules?
Which of the following aromatic acids has less acidic strength than benzoic acid?
Which of the following functional groups is reduced by diborane?
Write structure of adipic acid.
Excess of ammonia with sodium hypochloride solution in the presence of glue or gelatine gives ______.
The number of bonding pairs and lone pairs of electrons present in the central atom of ammonia molecular are respectively.
Which of the following can reduce?
\[\ce{RCOOH -> RCH2OH}\]
Draw structures 01 conjugate bases of monochloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid. Which one is more stabilized by -I effect?
How sodium bicarbonate test is used to distinguish between carboxylic acid and phenol?
