Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write the following statement in symbolic form and find its truth value:
∀ n ∈ N, n2 + n is an even number and n2 - n is an odd number.
उत्तर
Let p ≡ ∀ n ∈ N, n2 + n is an even number
Let q ≡ ∀ n ∈ N, n2 - n is an odd number
The symbolic form of given statement is
(p ∧ q)
Truth value of given statement is
p ≡ ∀ n ∈ N, n2 + n is an even number (T)
q ≡ ∀ n ∈ N, n2 - n is an odd number (F)
(∵ from n = 1, n2 - n = 0, which is not an odd number)
∴ (p ∧ q) ≡ T ∧ F ≡ F
∴ the given statement is false
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If p ˄ q = F, p → q = F, then the truth value of p and q is ______.
If p, q, r are the statements with truth values T, F, T, respectively then find the truth value of (r ∧ q) ↔ ∼ p
State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.
x – 3 = 14
State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.
Close the door.
State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.
Congruent triangles are similar.
State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.
A quadratic equation cannot have more than two roots.
State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.
The sum of cube roots of unity is zero.
Write the truth values of the following.
It is not true that 5−3i is a real number.
Write the truth value of the following.
Milk is white if and only if sky is blue.
If the statement p, q are true statement and r, s are false statement then determine the truth value of the following:
(p → q) ∨ (r → s)
If the statement p, q are true statement and r, s are false statement then determine the truth value of the following:
(q ∧ r) ∨ (∼ p ∧ s)
If the statement p, q are true statement and r, s are false statement then determine the truth value of the following:
(p → q) ∧ ∼ r
If A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12}, determine the truth value of the following.
∃ x ∈ A such that x – 8 = 1
If A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12}, determine the truth value of the following.
∀ x ∈ A, x2 + x is an even number
If A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12}, determine the truth value of the following.
∃ x ∈ A such that x2 < 0
If A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12}, determine the truth value of the following.
∀ x ∈ A, 2x + 9 > 14
If p ∧ q is F, p → q is F then the truth values of p and q are ________.
Which of the following sentence is the statement in logic? Justify. Write down the truth value of the statement:
cos2θ − sin2θ = cos2θ for all θ∈R.
Which of the following sentence is the statement in logic? Justify. Write down the truth value of the statement:
If x is a whole number then x + 6 = 0.
Write the truth value of the following statement:
In ΔABC if all sides are equal then its all angles are equal.
State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.
A triangle has ‘n’ sides.
State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.
You are amazing!
State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.
`sqrt(-4)` is an irrational number.
State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.
x2 − 6x + 8 = 0 implies x = −4 or x = −2.
State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.
Give me a compass box.
Choose the correct alternative :
Which of the following is an open statement?
Choose the correct alternative :
For the following three statements
p : 2 is an even number.
q : 2 is a prime number.
r : Sum of two prime numbers is always even.
Then, the symbolic statement (p ∧ q) → ∼ r means.
Choose the correct alternative :
If p : He is intelligent.
q : He is strong
Then, symbolic form of statement “It is wrong that, he is intelligent or strong” is
Choose the correct alternative :
∼ (p ∨ q) ∨ (∼ p ∧ q) is logically equivalent to
Choose the correct alternative :
If p is the sentence ‘This statement is false’ then
Choose the correct alternative :
Negation of the statement “This is false or That is true” is
Fill in the blanks :
The statement q → p is called as the ––––––––– of the statement p → q.
Fill in the blanks :
Truth value of if x = 2, then x2 = − 4 is –––––––––.
Fill in the blanks :
p ↔ q is false when p and q have ––––––––– truth values.
Fill in the blanks :
Truth value of 2 + 3 = 5 if and only if − 3 > − 9 is –––––––––.
State whether the following statement is True or False :
Dual of (p ∧ ∼ q) ∨ t is (p ∨ ∼ q) ∨ C.
State whether the following statement is True or False :
p ∧ t = p.
Solve the following :
State which of the following sentences are statements in logic.
Ice cream Sundaes are my favourite.
Solve the following :
State which of the following sentences are statements in logic.
x + 3 = 8 ; x is variable.
Solve the following :
State which of the following sentences are statements in logic.
(2 + 1)2 = 9.
Solve the following :
State which of the following sentences are statements in logic.
Why are you sad?
Solve the following :
State which of the following sentences are statements in logic.
The square of any odd number is even.
Solve the following :
State which of the following sentences are statements in logic.
Do not come inside the room.
Which of the following sentence is a statement? In case of a statement, write down the truth value.
Every parallelogram is a rhombus.
Which of the following sentence is a statement? In case of a statement, write down the truth value.
a2 − b2 = (a + b) (a − b) for all a, b ∈ R.
Which of the following sentence is a statement? In case of a statement, write down the truth value.
Please carry out my instruction.
Which of the following sentence is a statement? In case of a statement, write down the truth value.
What are the causes of rural unemployment?
Determine the truth value of the following statement.
If 9 > 1 then x2 − 2x + 1 = 0 for x = 1
Determine the truth value of the following statement.
x + y = 0 is the equation of a straight line if and only if y2 = 4x is the equation of the parabola.
Determine the truth value of the following statement.
It is not true that 2 + 3 = 6 or 12 + 3 =5
Assuming the following statement.
p : Stock prices are high.
q : Stocks are rising.
to be true, find the truth value of the following.
Stock prices are high and stocks are rising if and only if stock prices are high.
Assuming the following statement.
p : Stock prices are high.
q : Stocks are rising.
to be true, find the truth value of the following.
If stock prices are high then stocks are not rising.
If p, q, r are statements with truth values T, T, F respectively determine the truth values of the following.
∼ (p ∧ q) → ∼ (q ∧ p)
If A = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, determine the truth value of the following statement.
∀ x ∈ A, x2 < 18.
State the truth value of `sqrt(3)` is not an irrational number
If statements p, q are true and r, s are false, determine the truth values of the following.
(p ∧ ~r) ∧ (~q ∨ s)
State whether the following statement is True or False:
p → q is equivalent to p → ~ q
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Truth value of `sqrt(3)` is not an irrational number is F
State whether the following statement is True or False:
(p ˅ q) ˄ ~ p is a contradiction
Using truth table prove that p ˅ (q ˄ r) ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ (p ˅ r).
Without using truth table show that
(p ∨ q) ∧ (~ p ∨ ~ q) ≡ (p ∧ ~ q) ∨ ( ~ p ∧ q)
Which of the following quantified statement is true?
Let a: ~ (p ∧ ~ r) v (~ q v s) and
b: (p v s) ↔ (q ∧ r).
If the truth values of p and q are true and that of rands are false, then the truth values of a and bare respectively.
If p ↔ (~ p → q) is false, then the truth values of p and q are respectively ______.
If q Λ ∼p is T, then which of the following is correct?
If truth values of p ↔ r, r, p ↔ q are F, T, F respectively, then respective truth values of p and q are ______.
If p `rightarrow` (p ∧ ∼q) is false, then the truth values of p and q are respectively ______.
lf p, q are true statements and r, s are false statements, then find the truth value of ∼ (p ∧ ∼r) ∨ (∼q ∨ s).
Using truth table prove that:
`p → (q ∨ r) ≡ (p → q) ∨ (p → r)`
