HSC Commerce (English Medium)
HSC Arts (English Medium)
HSC Commerce: Marketing and Salesmanship
Academic Year: 2021-2022
Date: मार्च 2022
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Death is a compulsory ______.
Dissolution
Admission
Retirement
Winding-up
Chapter: [0.05] Reconstitution of Partnership (Death of Partner)
Cost of goods sold __________.
Sales - Gross profit
Sales - Net Profit
Sales Proceeds
None of these
Chapter: [0.09] Analysis of Financial Statements
The Indian Partnership Act is in force since _______.
1932
1881
1956
1984
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
The closing balance of Receipts and Payments account usually represent _______.
Closing Stock
Cash and Bank Balance
Surplus
Deficit
Chapter: [0.02] Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns [0.05] Accounts of “Not for Profit” concerns
The Profit or Loss from revaluation on the retirement of a partner is shared by ______.
The remaining partners
All the partners
Only retiring partner
Bank
Chapter: [0.04] Reconstitution of Partnership (Retirement of Partner)
Find odd one.
Wages
Salary
Royalty
Import Duty
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts [0.02] Partnership Final Accounts
Find odd one:
Machinery
Furniture
Computers
Salaries
Chapter: [0.02] Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns
Find the Odd one.
General reserve
Creditors
Machinery
Capital
Chapter: [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner) [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership
Find the odd one.
Bills receivable
Bills Payable
Endorsement of bill
Cash memo
Chapter: [0.07] Bills of Exchange
Find the odd one.
Equity shares
Preferential shares
Debentures
Investment
Chapter: [0.08] Company Accounts - Issue of Shares [0.08] Company Accounts
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Answer in one sentence only.
Why is Partnership Deed necessary?
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Answer in one sentence only.
What is ‘Legacy’?
Chapter: [0.02] Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns
What is the sacrifice ratio?
Chapter: [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner) [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership
Answer in one sentence only.
When is Realisation Account opened?
Chapter: [0.04] Dissolution of Partnership Firm [0.06] Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Answer in One Sentences.
How to view reports in tally?
Chapter: [0.1] Computer in Accounting
State true or false with reason.
Financial Statement includes only Balance Sheet.
True
False
Chapter: [0.09] Analysis of Financial Statements [0.09] Analysis of Financial Statements
State whether the following statement is True or False with reason.
A deceased partner is not entitled to the Goodwill of the firm.
True
False
Chapter: [0.05] Reconstitution of Partnership (Death of Partner)
State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.
Retiring partner is not entitled to share in general reserve and accumulated profit.
True
False
Chapter: [0.04] Reconstitution of Partnership (Retirement of Partner)
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Not for Profit Concerns do not have profit motive.
True
False
Chapter: [0.02] Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns [0.05] Accounts of “Not for Profit” concerns
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Adjustments are recorded in Partner's Current Account in Fixed Capital Method.
True
False
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts [0.01] Introduction to Partnership
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Mr. Deep & Mr. Karan were in Partnership sharing Profits & Losses in the proportion of 3:1 respectively. Their Balance Sheet On 31st March 2018 Stood as follows.
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2018 | |||||
Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
Sundry Creditors | 40,000 | Cash | 40,000 | ||
Bill Payable | 10,000 | Sundry debtors | 32,000 | ||
Bank Overdraft | 11,000 | Land & Building | 16,000 | ||
Capital A/c: | Stock | 20,000 | |||
Deep | 60,000 | Plant and machinery | 30,000 | ||
Karan | 20,000 | 80,000 | Furniture | 11,000 | |
General Reserve | 8,000 | ||||
1,49,000 | 1,49,000 |
They admit Shubham into Partnership on 1 April 2018 The term being that:
- He shall have to bring in ₹ 20,000 as his capital for 1/5 Share in future profits & 10,000 as his share of Goodwill.
- A Provision for 5% doubtful debts to be created on Sundry Debtors.
- Furniture to be depreciated by 20%
- Stock should be appreciated by 5% and Building be appreciated by 20%
- Capital A/c of all partners be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio through cash account.
Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c, Partner’s Capital A/c, Balance sheet of the new firm.
Chapter: [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner) [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership
The Balance Sheet of Ram, Shyam, and Ghanshyam sharing profits and losses 3:2:1 respectively. Their position on 31-3-2019 were as follows.
Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019 | |||
Liabilities | Amount ₹ | Assets | Amount ₹ |
Capitals : | Bank | 54,000 | |
Ram | 1,20,000 | Debtors | 90,000 |
Shyam | 90,000 | Building | 60,000 |
Ghanshyam | 60,000 | Investment | 1,50,000 |
Creditors | 22,000 | ||
Bills payable | 12,000 | ||
Loan | 50,000 | ||
3,54,000 | 3,54,000 |
Ghanshyam retired on 1st April 2019 on the following terms.
1. Building and Investment to be appreciated by 5% and 10% respectively.
2. Provision for Doubtful Debts to be created at 5% on Debtors.
3. The provision of ₹ 3,000 be made in respect of Outstanding Salary.
4. Goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹ 90,000 and partners decide that goodwill should be written back.
5. The amount payable to the Retiring partner be transferred to his Loan A/c.
Prepare : Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c, Partners Capital A/c, Balance Sheet of New Firm.
Chapter: [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership [0.04] Reconstitution of Partnership (Retirement of Partner)
Saiesh, Sumit, and Hemant were in partnership sharing Profits and Losses in the ratio 2:2:1. They decided to dissolve their partnership firm on 31st March 2019 and their Balance Sheet on that date stood as;
Balance Sheets as on 31st March 2019 | ||||
Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) | |
Capital: | Plant | 1,20,000 | ||
Saiesh | 90,000 | Debtors | 45,000 | |
Sumit | 60,000 | Stock | 75,000 | |
Hemant | 30,000 | 1,80,000 | ||
Loan | 12,000 | |||
Sundry Creditors | 9,000 | |||
Bank Overdraft | 39,000 | |||
2,40,000 | 2,40,000 |
It was agreed that;
- Saiesh to discharge Loan and to take Debtors at book value.
- Plant realised ₹ 1,35,000.
- Stock realised ₹ 72,000.
- Creditors were paid off at a discount of ₹ 45.
Show Realisation A/c, Partners’ Capital A/c and Bank A/c
Chapter: [0.06] Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Priyanka owed Meena ₹ 18,000, Priyanka accepted a bill drawn Meena for the amount at 4 months. Meena endorsed the same bill to Sagar. Before due date Priyanka approached Meena for renewal of bill. Meena agreed on condition that ₹ 6,000 be paid immediately together with interest on the remaining amount of 8 % p. a. for 3 months and Priyanka should accept a new bill for the balance amount. These arrangements were carried through. However, before the due date, Priyanka became insolvent and only 50 % of the amount could be recovered from her estate.
Give Journal Entries in the Books of Meena.
Chapter: [0.07] Bills of Exchange
Subhash Company Limited issues 2000 Equity shares of ₹100 each payable as ₹ 30 on application, ₹ 30 on allotment, ₹ 40 on first and final call. All the shares were subscribed and duly allotted. Company made all the calls. All cash was duly received except the first & final call on 100 equity shares. These shares were forfeited by company and were re-issued as fully paid for ₹75 per share.
Show the Journal entries in the books of Subhash Company Ltd.
Chapter: [0.08] Company Accounts - Issue of Shares [0.08] Company Accounts
Explain sourcing of Accounting Software.
Chapter: [0.1] Computer in Accounting
The following is the Balance Sheet of Shikha, Divit and Naman, who were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1.
Balance sheet as on 31st March 2020 | |||||
Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
Capital A/cs: | Investment | 1,40,000 | |||
Shikha | 80,000 | 2,20,000 | Stock | 48,000 | |
Divit | 60,000 | Debtors | 81,600 | 80,000 | |
Naman | 80,000 | Less: R.D.D. | 1,600 | ||
Creditors | 48,000 | Cash | 12,000 | ||
Outstanding Salaries | 12,000 | ||||
2,80,000 | 2,80,000 |
Naman died on 1st July, 2020 and the following adjustment were made in the books of the firm:
(1) All debtors were considered as good and the Reserve for Doubtful Debts was no longer necessary.
(2) A contingent liability for compensation of ₹ 3,600 was to be provided.
(3) Investment worth ₹ 80,000 were taken over by the executor of Naman and the remaining investments were sold ₹ 60,000.
(4) Stock was revalued at ₹ 60,000.
(5) The goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 40,000 and was to be shown in the books.
(6) The deceased partner's share in profit up to the date of his death was to be calculated on the basis of the preceding year's profit which was ₹ 32,000.
Prepare the Profit and Loss Adjustment Account, Capital Accounts of Partners and the Balance Sheet of the new firm after the death of Naman.
Chapter: [0.05] Reconstitution of Partnership (Death of Partner)
Following is the Balance Sheet of Mahi Traders for the year ended 31-3-2018 and 31-3-2019:
Liabilities | 31-03-2018 (₹) | 31-03-2019 (₹) | Assets | 31-03-2018 (₹) | 31-03-2019 (₹) |
Equity Share Capital | 1,60,000 | 1,60,000 | Fixed Assets | 2,40,000 | 2,88,000 |
Pref. Shares Capital | 40,000 | 40,000 | Investment | 40,000 | 40,000 |
Reserve and Surplus | 40,000 | 48,000 | Current Assets | 1,20,000 | 96,000 |
Secured Loan | 80,000 | 32,000 | |||
Unsecured Loan | 40,000 | 72,000 | |||
Current Liabilities | 40,000 | 72,000 | |||
4,00,000 | 4,24,000 | 4,00,000 | 4,24,000 |
Prepare Common Size Balance Sheet for the year 31-03-2018 and 31-03-2019
Chapter: [0.09] Analysis of Financial Statements [0.09] Analysis of Financial Statements
Following is the Balance Sheet on 1st April 2019 and Receipts and Payments Accounts of M.J.Liabrary. You are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 and Balance Sheet as of that date.
Balance Sheet as on 1st April, 2019 |
|||
Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
Capital Fund | 15,00,000 | Furniture | 1,00,000 |
Subscription Received in Advance | 6,000 | Books | 13,01,000 |
Outstanding Expenses | 4,000 | Stock of Postage Stamps | 1,000 |
Investment in Shares | 14,000 | ||
Cash in Hand | 94,000 | ||
15,10,000 | 15,10,000 |
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 | Cr. | |
Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) |
To Balance b/d - Cash | 94,000 | By Salaries | 48,000 |
To Members Subscription | 3,60,000 | By Purchase of postage Stamps | 3,000 |
To Entrance fees | 60,000 | By Books (Purchased on 1-10-19) | 2,00,000 |
To Hire of Lecture Hall | 24,000 | By Outstanding Expenses Paid | 4,000 |
To Interest on Shares | 10,000 | By Investments in Fixed Deposits | 1,00,000 |
To Life Members Fee | 20,000 | By Furniture (Purchases on 1-7-2019) | 60,000 |
By Printing and Stationery | 12,000 | ||
By Rent | 36,000 | ||
By Balance c/d - Cash | 1,05,000 | ||
5,68,000 | 5,68,000 |
Adjustments:
(1) Depreciation on Books at 10% p.a.
(2) Depreciation on Furniture at 10% p.a.
(3) 50% Entrance fees and whole amount of Life Membership Fees should be capitalised.
(4) Library had 2,000 members paying Subscription ₹ 200 each.
(5) The value of unused Postage Stamps was ₹ 400.
Chapter: [0.02] Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns [0.05] Accounts of “Not for Profit” concerns
Kavya and Bhavya are partners, sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 2. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments, prepare: Trading and Profit and loss Account for the year ending and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2020 | ||
Particulars | Debit Amount (₹) | Credit Amount (₹) |
Capital: | ||
Kavya | 7,50,000 | |
Bhavya | 5,00,000 | |
Sundry Debtors | 2,25,000 | |
Sundry Creditors | 1,50,000 | |
Rent (10 Months) | 5,000 | |
Opening Stock | 2,67,750 | |
Building | 4,25,000 | |
Salaries | 25,000 | |
Commission | 400 | 475 |
Vehicles | 1,85,000 | |
Sales | 4,20,250 | |
Purchases | 3,20,250 | |
Wages | 5,000 | |
Office Expenses | 10,000 | |
Bank Overdraft | 75,000 | |
Goods Returns | 2,750 | 1,750 |
Provident Fund Investment | 4,00,000 | |
Cash in Hand | 20,000 | |
Provident Fund Contribution | 50,000 | |
Provident Fund | 1,40,000 | |
Cash at Bank | 1,00,000 | |
Interest on P.F. Investment | 21,000 | |
Drawing: | ||
Kavya | 10,000 | |
Bhavya | 7,500 | |
Bad-debts | 1,675 | |
R.D.D. | 1,850 | |
Total | 20,60,325 | 20,60,325 |
Adjustments :
- Closing Stock ₹ 1,80,000.
- Outstanding wages ₹ 1,500 and Salaries ₹ 1,000
- Depreciate Vehicles @ 5% p.a.
- Write off Bad debts of ₹ 2,500 and provide for R.D.D at 5% Sundry Debtors.
- Bhavya withdrew Goods of ₹ 3,000 for her personal use.
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts [0.02] Partnership Final Accounts
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