HSC Arts (English Medium)
Academic Year: 2021-2022
Date: मार्च 2022
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- All questions are compulsory.
- Draw relevant diagrams/graphs where ever necessary.
- Use of colour pencil is allowed.
- Use of map stencil is allowed.
- Figures to the right indicate full marks.
- Tie your supplement of map to your main Answer sheet.
Complete the chain.
Sr. No. | A | B | C |
1. | Australia | Dense equatorial forest | Highest population |
2. | Amazon basin | Coastal region | Sparse population area |
3. | East America | Desert | High population |
4. | India | Permanently snow covered | No residential population |
5. | Antarctica | Monsoon climate | Low density |
Chapter: [0.01] Population : Part - 1
Assertion: The humid climate of Mumbai offered great scope for the development of cotton textile industries.
Reason: Industries require ample amount of water.
Only Assertion is correct.
Only Reason is correct.
Both Assertion and Reason correct and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Chapter: [0.05] Secondary Economic Activities
Assertion: Mining is developed in Chhota Nagpur plateau in India.
Reason: Chhota Nagpur plateau have large deposits of coal and iron ore.
Only Assertion is correct.
Only Reason is correct.
Both Assertion and Reason correct and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Chapter: [0.04] Primary Economic Activities
Assertion: Ocean water transport is the cheapest mode of transport.
Reason: 71% water is found on the earth surface.
Only Assertion is correct.
Only Reason is correct.
Both Assertion and Reason correct and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Chapter: [0.06] Tertiary Economic Activities
Assertion: The physical regions are based on physical factors.
Reason: Political regions are based on human factors.
Only Assertion is correct.
Only Reason is correct
Both Assertion and Reason correct and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Chapter: [0.07] Region and Regional Development
Assertion: Nature of human geography is dynamic.
Reason: Branches of human geography are co-related to each other.
Only Assertion is correct
Only Reason is correct.
Both Assertion and Reason correct and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Chapter: [0.08] Geography : Nature and Scope
Many governments support establishing zones or regions which are specially developed for industrial production. In India, they are called ______.
SEZ
transportation zone
market zone
commercial zone
Chapter: [0.05] Secondary Economic Activities
Ideal location for fishing:
Rugged coasts, shallow seas, hot climate, growth of planktons
Shallow seas, confluence of warm and cold ocean currents, growth of planktons, cold climate
Continental shelf, growth of planktons, good fishing skills, cold climate
Continental shelf, rugged coasts, growth of planktons, cold climate
Chapter: [0.04] Primary Economic Activities
Trans-Australian railway ______.
Perth-Sydney
Perth-validivostock
Sydney-vancuvar
vancuvar-validivostock
Chapter: [0.06] Tertiary Economic Activities
A region decided on the basis of physical factors is ______.
functional region
physical region
formal region
political region
Chapter: [0.07] Region and Regional Development
A branch of geography which studies various subjects of social sciences:
Economic geography
Physical geography
Human geography
Political geography
Chapter: [0.08] Geography : Nature and Scope
Identify the correct group
Human factors affecting on the distribution of population:
Physical settings – water – climate – soil
Agriculture – urbanization – mining- transportation
Transportation – climate - agriculture – government policy
Chapter: [0.01] Population : Part - 1
Identify the incorrect factor
Effect of forests on the region:
Forest products
Hydroelectricity project
Paper industry
Furniture making
Chapter: [0.04] Primary Economic Activities
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Identify the correct group
Agro based industries:
Sugar industries – textile industries – food processing industries – fruits and Vegetables processing industry
Based on agriculture – heavy industries – micro, small and medium industries – cottage industries
Trade – transportation – communication – other services
Chapter: [0.05] Secondary Economic Activities
Identify the incorrect factor
Sub branch of human geography:
Bio geography
Settlement geography
Population geography
Economic geography
Chapter: [0.08] Geography : Nature and Scope
Identify the incorrect factor
Comparatively less developed states in India:
Maharashtra
Himachal Pradesh
Uttarakhand
North eastern states
Chapter: [0.07] Region and Regional Development
Give geographical reason
Secondary and tertiary activities increase in the 3rd stage of demographic transition.
Chapter: [0.01] Population : Part - 1
Give geographical reasons.
Factors like illiteracy, poverty affect the regional development.
Chapter: [0.07] Region and Regional Development
Give geographical reason
Japan is leading in commercial fisheries.
Chapter: [0.04] Primary Economic Activities
Give geographical reason
What are the major factors which have hindered the growth of industries in South America?
Chapter: [0.05] Secondary Economic Activities
Give geographical reason
Less population is engaged in agriculture in developed countries
Chapter: [0.02] Population : Part - 2
Give geographical reason.
Geographical diversity is responsible for trade to occur.
Chapter: [0.06] Tertiary Economic Activities
Differentiate between
Internal migration and External migration
Chapter: [0.02] Population : Part - 2
Differentiate between
Isolated settlements and Fragmented settlements
Chapter: [0.03] Human Settlements and Land Use
Differentiate between
Animal husbandry and Fisheries
Chapter:
Differentiate between
Cottage industries and Ancillary industries
Chapter: [0.05] Secondary Economic Activities
Differentiate between
Water transport and Air transport
Chapter: [0.06] Tertiary Economic Activities
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Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary
- Any one country in the third stage of population transition
- A country having dense population in North America
- Madagaskar
- Lumbering in Africa
- New England – Industrial region
- Kochi to Tokyo – ocean route
- Mining region of Australia
- Callao port
Chapter: [0.01] Population : Part - 1
Observe the following graph and answer the question given below:
Question:
- Which type of the graph shown above?
- In which age group male percentage is highest?
- In which age group female percentage is lowest?
- Whose percentage is highest in 30-39 age group?
- In which age group female percentage is higher than male percentage?
Chapter: [0.02] Population : Part - 2
Write short notes
Population growth and migration
Chapter: [0.07] Region and Regional Development
Write a short note on plantation agriculture.
Chapter: [0.04] Primary Economic Activities
Write short note
Tourism and gross domestic product of the country
Chapter: [0.06] Tertiary Economic Activities
Short note:
Footloose industries.
Chapter: [0.05] Secondary Economic Activities
Differentiate between primary and secondary activities.
Chapter: [0.05] Secondary Economic Activities
Read the following passage and answer the question given below
The word petroleum is derived from the original Latin words petra and olium. Petra means rock and oleum means oil. Petroleum is a mixture of several types of hydrocarbons. The stratified rock in which the remains of marine microbial plant plankton (phytoplankton), algae and bacteria are found; such stratified rocks produce oil and natural gas. The remains of marine flora and fauna are stored at the bottom of the ocean, and silt accumulates and is buried beneath the silt layer. Due to the weight of the sludge and the heat generated from it, the organic matter deposited under the sludge is converted into droplets of fine oil. When the temperature of organic matter is reaches up to 120 degrees Celsius, then the organic matter is converted into oil particles. These oil particles penetrate into the microscopic pores of the rock and thus form rocks with a source of petroleum. Sandstones with high porosity are more likely to contain oil. It consists mainly of biofuels. The fuels currently in use include minerals such as coal, petroleum, natural gas and atoms. |
- How the word petroleum is formed?
- How rocks with petroleum sources are formed?
- Which rock is more likely to contain oil?
- What minerals are present in the fuel currently in use?
Chapter: [0.04] Primary Economic Activities
Draw a diagram and label it.
Provision of infrastructure and stimulus
Chapter: [0.05] Secondary Economic Activities
Draw a diagram and label it.
Quaternary and quinary activities.
Chapter: [0.06] Tertiary Economic Activities
Draw a diagram and label it.
Triangular pattern settlement
Chapter: [0.03] Human Settlements and Land Use
Write answer in detail
What factors are responsible for development of various patterns in a settlement? Give examples.
Chapter: [0.03] Human Settlements and Land Use
Discuss the relationship between Geography and other subjects.
Chapter: [0.08] Geography : Nature and Scope
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