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Political Science Set 1 2021-2022 HSC Arts (English Medium) 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Political Science [Set 1]
Marks: 80 Maharashtra State Board
HSC Arts (English Medium)

Academic Year: 2021-2022
Date & Time: 12th March 2022, 3:00 pm
Duration: 3h30m
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Note:

  1. All questions are compulsory.
  2. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
  3. Start answer to every new question on new page.

[20]1
[5]1.A | Choose the correct alternative from the brackets and complete the following statements:
[1]1.A.1

The Berlin wall was demolished in the year ______

1990

1989

2005

1975

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[1]1.A.2

The United Nations 'Decade for ______' began in the year 1975.

Health

Women

Peace

Children

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[1]1.A.3

Terrorist organizations are motivated by an abstract ______ ideology.

democratic

religious

socialist

liberal

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[1]1.A.4

The ______ revolution was perhaps the most important revolution in the field of technology.

Facebook

WhatsApp

Instagram

Internet

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[1]1.A.5

______ Act came into force in 2005 in India.

Right to Education

Right to Information

Lokpal and Lokayukta

Consumer Protection

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[3]1.B | Identify the incorrect pair in every set, correct it and rewrite:
[1]1.B.1

Identify the incorrect pair in the set, correct it and rewrite:

WTO - World Trade Organisation

GATT - General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

N.G.O. - Protection of the Human Rights

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[1]1.B.2

Identify the incorrect pair in the set, correct it and rewrite:

Deforestation - Fall in global temperature

Greenhouse gas - Pollution

Drought - Water Security

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[1]1.B.3

Identify the incorrect pair in the set, correct it and rewrite:

Non-Alignment - Principle of India's Foreign Policy

Burma - Ceylon

Border dispute - India and China

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[4]1.C | Complete the following statements by using the appropriate options:
[1]1.C.1

One of the important trends in post-1989 international relations was ______.

End of bipolarity

Rise of regionalism in Asia

End of non-alignment

Demand for a new international economic order

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[1]1.C.2

Farakka Agreement about sharing of river waters is between India and ______.

Bangladesh

Pakistan

China

Nepal

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[1]1.C.3

The term "Capitalist market economy" is used ______

to describe the system in India

to describe the system in China

to describe the system in the United States of America

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[1]1.C.4

Today the Indian approach to gender issues focuses on ______.

Education

Welfare

Development

Women Empowerment 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[4]1.D | State the appropriate concept for the given statements:
[1]1.D.1

Suggest/State an appropriate concept/word.

The companies that operate in several countries.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[1]1.D.2

State the appropriate concept for the given statement:

The policy of a country is to establish, maintain and develop relations with the rest of the world.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
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[1]1.D.3

State the appropriate concept for the given statement:

Use of violence with the intention to create panic in society and pursue political and ideological goals.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[1]1.D.4

State the appropriate concept for the given statement:

A state of an individual, family, or society where people are unable to provide for their basic necessities of life.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[4]1.E | Find the odd word in the given set and write:
[1]1.E.1

Find the odd word in the given set and rewrite:

Nepal

Bhutan

India

Germany

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[1]1.E.2

Find the odd word in the given set and rewrite:

Linguism

Regionalism

Nationalism

Communalism

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[1]1.E.3

Find the odd word in the given set and rewrite:

peace

economic development

instability

public welfare

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[1]1.E.4

Find the odd word in the given set and rewrite:

unipolarity

bipolarity

globalization

multipolarity

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[9]2
[4]2.A

Complete the following concept map:

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[5]2.B

Observe the given map and answer the following question:

State/mention any 'five' newly created countries after the disintegration of the Soviet Union.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[10]3 | State whether the following statements are True or False with reasons (Any FIVE):
[2]3.A

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

The decade of the 1980s is seen as the golden age of humanitarian intervention.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[2]3.B

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

National Commission for Women was set up to protect the rights of women in India.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[2]3.C

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

Non-state actors have become irrelevant in the age of globalization.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[2]3.D

State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.

Modernisation of the Indian economy meant industrialization.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[2]3.E

State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.

Charu Majumdar is associated with the Khalistan movement.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[2]3.F

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

Lokayukta can investigate complaints against political executives.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[2]3.G

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

The Sagarmala project is a more comprehensive road connectivity plan.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[9]4 | Explain the correlation between the following (Any THREE):
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[3]4.A

Explain the correlation between the following.

Hard Power and Soft Power.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[3]4.B

Explain the co-relation between the following.

Globalisation and culture

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[3]4.C

Explain the co-relation between the following.

Women Empowerment and Sustainable Development.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[3]4.D

Explain the correlation between the following.

National Unity and Regional Aspirations. 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[3]4.E

Explain the correlation between the following.

Good Governance and E-Governance.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[12]5 | Express your opinion in 25 to 30 words on the following (Any THREE):
[4]5.A

Explain your opinion.

Maintaining peace in the world is an important function of the United Nations.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[4]5.B

Explain your opinion.

Effective measures are needed to control pollution.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[4]5.C

Explain your opinion in 25 to 30 words on the following.

Peace and stability are needed for the nation’s progress.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[4]5.D

Explain your opinion.

Right to information is a key to strengthening democracy.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[4]5.E

Explain your opinion.

Relations between India and China are complex in nature.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[10]6 | Answer the following questions in 80 to 100 words (Any TWO):
[5]6.A

Discuss the important concerns associated with the environment.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[5]6.B

Describe the role of the state in achieving the objective of economic development and social change.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[5]6.C

Explain any five values of good governance.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[5]6.D

Write on various commissions set up to safeguard the rights of different sections of society.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[10]7 | Answer the following questions in 150 to 200 words with reference to the given points (Any ONE):
[10]7.A

Explain in detail the political issues in the context of globalisation.

  1. Meaning of globalisation
  2. Importance of democracy
  3. Position of the state
  4. Non-state actors
  5. Human Rights
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[10]7.B

Answer the following question in 150 to 200 words with reference to the given points:

Explain in detail the factors influencing Indian foreign policy.

  1. Geography
  2. History
  3. Economy
  4. Polity
  5. International System
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World

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