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![SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 3 - Human Settlements and Land Use - Shaalaa.com](/images/geography-english-12-standard-hsc_6:5f2b1b2038084cf381bfa42c826a928c.jpg "SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 3 - Human Settlements and Land Use")
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Solutions for Chapter 3: Human Settlements and Land Use
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 3 of Maharashtra State Board SCERT Maharashtra for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC.
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Choose the correct option and complete the sentence
Choose the correct option and complete the sentence
Settlements that occur along a road, railway, canal or river are ______.
rectangular settlements
pattern less settlements
circular settlements
linear settlements
Settlements found at the confluence of two rivers or roads are ______.
pattern less settlements
triangular settlements
linear settlements
rectangular settlements
The physical extent of land on which crops are sown and harvested is known as ______.
current fallow
cultivable wasteland
area under permanent pastures and greasing lands
net area sown
The land, where any of the manufacturing activity exists (land cover), where people work for their livelihood is known as______.
institutional area
residential area
industrial area
recreational area
The area between urban and rural area is called ______.
recreational area
urban rural fringe
institutional area
commercial area
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Complete the chain
Complete the chain
| Sr. No. | A | B | C |
| 1. | Class III | Fringe of metro cities | Mumbai |
| 2. | City | 5000 population | Matheran |
| 3. | Class VI | Million city | Wai |
| 4. | Outgrowth of city | 20000 to 50000 population | Suburb of Mumbai |
| 5. | Metropolitan cities | Classification of settlement according to occupation | Very small city |
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Identify the correct correlation: A- Assertion, B- Reasoning
Identify the correct correlation: A- Assertion, B- Reasoning
Assertion: Settlements can be of various types.
Reason: Various physical factors affect the growth of settlements.
Only Assertion is correct.
Only Reason is correct.
Both Assertion and Reason correct and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Assertion: Settlements can be of various types.
Reason: Various physical factors affect the growth of settlements.
Only Assertion is correct.
Only Reason is correct.
Both Assertion and Reason correct and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Assertion: When cities grow, their functions also grow.
Reason: Cities can have only one function.
Only Assertion is correct.
Only Reason is correct.
Both Assertion and Reason correct and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Assertion: Cities can have various functions.
Reason: State and national capitals provide various administrative services.
Only Assertion is correct.
Only Reason is correct.
Both Assertion and Reason correct and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Identify the incorrect factor
Identify the incorrect factor
Settlement type:
Village
Suburb
City
Fringe settlement
Identify the incorrect factor
The settlement having major function tourism:
Matheran
Manmad
Manali
Mumbai
Identify the incorrect factor
Favourable factors for settlements:
Plains
Lakes
Mountains
Plateau
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Identify the correct group
Identify the correct group
Physical factors affecting on the location of settlement:
Relief – water supply – land – climate
Agriculture – industries – trade and market – transportation and communication
Social diversity – religion and languages – caste and race system – removal of epidemics
Identify the correct group
Social and cultural factors affecting on the location of settlement:
Relief – water supply – land – climate
Agriculture – industries – trade and market – transportation and communication
Social diversity – religion and languages – cast and race system – removal of epidemics
Identify the correct group
Economic factors affecting on the location of settlement:
Relief – water supply – land – climate
Agriculture – industries – trade and market – transportation and communication
Social diversity – religion and languages – cast and race system – removal of epidemics
Identify the correct group
Political factors affecting on the location of settlement:
Relief – water supply – land – climate
Wars – Defence – political tension – political policy
Social diversity – religion and languages – cast and race system – removal of epidemics
Identify the correct group.
Types of settlements according to population.
Town – city – metropolitan city – mega city
Linear settlements – Rectangular settlements – circular settlements – triangular settlements
Administrative – religious – tourism – transportation
Identify the correct group
Types of settlements according to function:
Town – city – metropolitan city – mega city
Linear settlements – Rectangular settlements – circular settlements – triangular settlements
Administrative – religious – tourism – transportation
Identify the correct group
Types of settlements according to pattern:
Town – city – metropolitan city – mega city
Linear settlements – Rectangular settlements – circular settlements – triangular settlements
Administrative – religious – tourism – transportation
Identify the correct group
Classification of urban land use:
Forest – Non-agriculture – barren and wasteland – permanent pastures and grazing land
Residential area – Industrial area – trade area – institutional area
Current fallow – net area is sown – plot layout – recreational area
Identify the correct group
Classification of rural land use.
Forest – Non-agriculture – barren and wasteland – permanent pastures and grazing land
Residential area – Industrial area – trade area – institutional area
Current fallow – net area sown – plot layout – recreational area
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use State whether right or wrong:
State whether right or wrong:
Settlements are divided into rural and urban types.
Right
Wrong
State whether right or wrong:
Man is a social animal. He lives in society.
Right
Wrong
State whether right or wrong:
Nucleated settlements are developed around a centre
Right
Wrong
State whether right or wrong:
Rural-urban fringe is found between rural and urban settlements
Right
Wrong
State whether right or wrong:
Area under permanent pastures and grazing land mostly own by the government.
Right
Wrong
State whether right or wrong:
Rectangular settlements are found on the bank of the confluence of two rivers or roads or on the coastline.
Right
Wrong
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Complete the statements as per given instructions
Complete the statement as per given instruction
Arrange the following settlements according to increasing number of population.
- City
- Suburb
- Village
- Metropolitan city
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Give geographical reasons
Give geographical reason
In the rural settlements, land use is related to agriculture.
Give geographical reasons:
Human settlement increases due to increase in transportation facilities.
Give geographical reason
Not all rural settlements change into urban settlements.
Give geographical reason
In rural settlements, land use is related to agriculture.
Give geographical reason
Rural-urban fringes have the characteristics of both urban and rural settlements.
Give a geographical reason:
Growth of urban areas is linked to land use.
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Differentiate between
Differentiate between
Land use and Land cover
Differentiate between
Linear settlements and Dispersed settlements
Differentiate between
Isolated settlements and Fragmented settlements
Differentiate between:
Barren and Non-agricultural land
Differentiate between:
Radial Pattern and Circular Pattern
Differentiate between :
Nucleated and Dispersed Settlement
Differentiate between
Rural and Urban land use
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Write short notes
Write short note
Rural land use
Write short note.
Urban land use
Write a short note on:
The interrelationship between rural and urban settlements.
Write short note
Functional classification of towns
Write a short note on:
Problems of urban settlements.
Write short note
Suburbs
Write a short note on:
Mixed land use.
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Read the following passage and answer the question given below
Read the following passage and answer the question given below
|
Different types of human settlements include padas, villages, small towns, big cities, all remote places, towns and groups of towns. In some systems, human settlements are divided into urban, suburban and rural. For example, The United States Census Bureau classifies settlements in urban or rural areas based on a defined definition. In small settlements, such as padas and villages, access to low population and services is limited. Larger settlements, such as cities, have higher populations, higher densities, and greater access to services. For example, a village may have only one or two general stores, while a large metropolis may have many specialized stores. These differences are known as low order service settlement and high-order service settlement. The functions of human habitation are also different. Because settlements can be established as ports, markets and resorts. Types of rural settlements can also be classified by activities such as agriculture, fishing and mining. Settlements that focus on one economic activity are called single functional settlements. Human habitation can be permanent or temporary. For example, a refugee camp is a temporary settlement, while a city is a permanent settlement. |
- Which human settlements are mentioned in the given passage?.
- Urban and rural areas are classified on the basis of what.?
- What works are done in rural areas.?
- Explain the difference between low order service and high order service settlement
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Draw diagrams and label it
Draw a diagram and label it.
Types of settlements
Draw a diagram and label it.
Patternless settlements
Draw a diagram and label it.
Difference between formal and functional region
Draw a neat and well-labelled diagram for:
Dispersed settlement
Draw a diagram and label it:
Radial pattern settlement
Draw a diagram and label it.
Rural land use
Draw a diagram and label it
Branches of geography
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC 3 Human Settlements and Land Use Write answers in detail
Write answer in detail
Explain rural and urban structure of settlement.
Answer the following question:
Explain the characteristics of rural settlements.
Write answer in detail
What factors are responsible for development of various patterns in a settlement? Give examples.
Solutions for 3: Human Settlements and Land Use
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 3 - Human Settlements and Land Use
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Concepts covered in Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 3 Human Settlements and Land Use are Types of Settlement, Types of Urban Settlements, Land Use, Land Use Classification, Land Use in Rural Area, Human Settlements, Land Use in Urban Areas, Rural-urban Fringe, Suburbs.
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