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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 9

A and B are two sets such that n(A – B) = 32 + x, n(B – A) = 5x and n(A ∩ B) = x. Illustrate the information by means of a Venn diagram. Given that n(A) = n(B). Calculate the value of x - Mathematics

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Question

A and B are two sets such that n(A – B) = 32 + x, n(B – A) = 5x and n(A ∩ B) = x. Illustrate the information by means of a Venn diagram. Given that n(A) = n(B). Calculate the value of x

Diagram
Sum

Solution

n(A – B) = 32 + x, n(B – A) = 5x

n(A ∩ B) = x

From the Venn diagram:
Given n(A) = n(B)

32 + x + x = x + 5x

32 + 2x = 6x

32 = 6x – 2x

32 = 4x

x = `32/4` = 8

The value of x = 8

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Cardinality of a Set
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Chapter 1: Set Language - Exercise 1.6 [Page 35]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 9 TN Board
Chapter 1 Set Language
Exercise 1.6 | Q 7 | Page 35

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